The technologies employed in the field of wastewater and water treatment are those that are designed to remove or kill the impurities and harmful bacteria that are usually present in drinking water. Demands for alternative water purification methods – like reverse osmosis, membrane filtration, biological processes as well as other treatment methods – are likely to rise due to increasing paper production levels. The main purpose of these procedures is to clarify industrial waste products by diminishing the quantities of solid waste or dissolved particles making effluent cleaner. The oil and gas industry is expected to grow because of its growing need for water and wastewater treatment technologies during the forecast period; which are required to separate oils, fats and hydrocarbons besides reducing water consumption by recycling wastewater.
Further, modernising industries are driving up demand for sophisticated and intelligent technologies. Stricter regulations are followed in applying smart water and wastewater treatment technologies, guaranteeing better services and stringent cost control. Manufacturers create and use a variety of new technologies through R&D. For example, CISPEO, a comprehensive suite of solutions for the intelligent operation of wastewater treatment facilities, was created by Veolia Water Technologies. These clever solutions are also very helpful in identifying and fixing failures in the operating processes. Improved treatment facilities are yielding sludge of superior quality, which can be recycled into products for the agriculture sector or used more productively to generate energy.
Moreover, by introducing and implementing smart wastewater treatment technologies, these activities are fostering healthy competition, which in turn is driving the growth of the water and wastewater treatment technologies market.
Global adoption Trends
People are using desalination to remove salts, set others mineral salts free & the disinfectant elements out of brackish water, wastewater effluent etc. Drinking and industrial water cleanliness is on a high rise. If one considers multiple product types employed in water/wastewater treatment such as filtration or analyses one must opt for membrane desalination as the most successful way. The focus is on reducing chemical use in wastewater treatment, which is becoming even more critical than ever before. Because of the apparent benefits of desalination, this method is fast gaining grounds in water and wastewater treatments as compared to other water treatment techniques and products.
Moreover, since different filters with different pore sizes are used to pass water, the use of filtration is also increasing. These filters aid in the removal of germs and dissolved particles. Particle and membrane filtration are two more subcategories of filtration. The technique of particle filtration uses mechanical or physical processes to separate particles from liquids. Usually, one of the first procedures in the treatment of contaminated wastewater is particle filtration. When particle filtration is insufficient for water reuse, membrane filtration is frequently used. The final goal determines a lot of the treatment and procedures required to process the water.
End Use Case
The wastewater treatment technologies are mostly used for Municipal wastewater, they are the drainage that comes out of showers, sinks, toilets, washing machines, dishwashers, and liquid industrial waste. In order for it not to cause damage to the surroundings and to keep people from getting sick, municipal wastewater should be treated before being released into the Environment.
Further, preliminary, primary, secondary, and tertiary treatments, biological nutrient removal, resource recovery, energy generation, and other uses are among the main uses of treatment technologies.
China has 1,599 municipal wastewater treatment plants spread throughout its counties and approximately 1,944 municipal wastewater treatment plants spread throughout its city/urban regions. It has 140 and 29 million cubic meters of processing capacity per day, respectively. The 14th Five-Year Plan (FYP) released new wastewater reuse guidelines from China. It required that by 2025, a quarter of all sewage must be treated to reuse standards.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
In order to remove solids and particulate matter and lower effluent toxicity, the pulp and paper industry uses membrane filtration, UV disinfection, ion exchange, biological treatment, reverse osmosis, as well as other water and wastewater treatment technologies.
Further, numerous activities in the oil and gas sector require clean water from both living surface and underground sources. This industry strives for compliance with environmental and economic sustainability principles, by for instance employing methods such as membrane filtration, biological treatment, as well as reverse osmosis on its wastewater streams in order to reduce freshwater requisites through mandatory reuse while simultaneously treating them alongside contaminated “waterborne” waste materials leading to the growth of oil and gas industries.
Moreover, according to the estimation of the Interstate Natural Gas Association of America, the U.S. and Canada are expected to invest a sum worth $791 billion in fresh gas and oil infrastructures by 2035. Additionally, to guarantee sufficient supplies, annual upstream investment must rise from $499 billion in 2022 to $640 billion in 2030. Consequently, with rising demand for oil and gas, there will be more requirements for water and wastewater equipment thereby leading to an increase in market size.
Figure 1: Global Oil & Gas Upstream Investment, in USD Billions, 2021 to 2023
Source: International Energy Forum
Key Developments
In February 2024, to assist in identifying preventable energy losses inside facilities, the ABB Ability Energy Management for Water and Wastewater OPTIMAX solution was introduced to the market.
In July 2023, a completely new filtering system was introduced with the launch of Wärtsilä Water and Waste’s Aquarius UV Ballast Water Management System (BWMS). The “Manta” filter, created by FilterSafe, a partner of the company Water and Waste, has a unique OneMotion scanner that purifies the screen in just one revolution. Experiments show that the “Manta” filter can quickly and effectively clean screens, even with dense dirt loads.
In February 2023, Solenis completed the purchase of Grand Invest Group stock. All of the Grand Invest Group’s operational assets, including important strategic production and warehousing facilities, will be acquired by Solenis. It will broaden its range of water treatment products in Latin America.
In November 2022, WABAG LIMITED and the Asian Development Bank (‘ADB’) inked a deal for the unlisted sale of non-convertible debentures with tenors of five years and three months, with the aim of raising a fund of INR 200 crores (~USD 24.6 million). For the course of a year, ADB will subscribe to it for its water treatment business.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/water-and-wastewater-treatment-technologies-market-1.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-08-09 05:29:132024-08-09 06:52:05Innovations and Growth in the Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies Market
One key step towards a sustainable future is the increasing use of solar power. However, the fact that the number of installations continues to increase comes with challenges, such as managing solar panels that are reaching their end of life. Recycling solar panels would solve this waste problem, thus contributing significantly to a circular economy.
Outlined below are the top 10 insights on how recycling solar panels impacts the circular economy:
Top 10 Changes
E-waste reduction
Resource recovery
Energy Conservation
Financial Gains
Lengthened Solar Panel Life
Preservation of the Environment
Progress in Recycling Technologies
Encouragement of Eco-Friendly Production
Adherence to Rules
Increased Public Knowledge and Involvement
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. E-Waste Reduction
At the point in time when they have finally served their purpose, solar panels, like other electronic items, turn into electronic waste or e-waste. Recycling such panels assists in reducing environmental harm and preventing e-waste dumping. Efficient recycling processes allow for the proper disposal of harmful materials and the reclaiming of valuable metals. E-waste includes solar panels as well as other electronic junk. The higher the demand for solar energy, the more waste is produced from solar panels. If recycling is not handled properly, these things can end up in landfills and worsen the already bad situation. Sunlight panels contain harmful metals such as lead and poisonous cadmium substances. When they leak into the air or ground, they also become a serious threat to human health and nature. Recycling helps to remove these threats by keeping these substances out of harm’s way.
2. Resource Recovery
Solar cells mostly consist of silicon, silver wood, copper, and aluminium, which are among the major components. These may be reprocessed into new solar modules or various products, thus lessening the need for exploration and mining for fresh raw materials. This translates into an opportunity to protect nature from damages resulting from exploiting and treating new substances.
3. Energy Conservation
Solar panels made of recycled materials attract fewer energy costs than those made from raw materials. Recycling takes about 95% less energy than producing new aluminium from bauxite ore. Not only does this energy saving reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, but it also enhances solar’s general sustainability. Further, bringing into practice smart grid technology makes it possible to manage energy distribution more effectively, leading to lower losses and higher efficiency levels. Advancements in the storage of batteries will allow for better management of renewable sources through their efficient utilization during those hours when production is low.
Moreover, governments can encourage people to conserve their power by installing alternative energy sources or making their homes less energy-consuming and increasing renewable energy capacity by providing tax credits, rebates, etc. For instance, based on the current manufacturing capacity under construction, it is anticipated that by the end of 2024, the global supply of solar PV will reach 1,100 GW, with potential output expected to triple the current demand forecast,
Figure 1: Renewable Electricity Capacity, Solar Pv, Gw, Global, 2022 to 2023
Source: International Energy Agency
4. Financial Gains
The solar panel recycling sector opens up new prospects for employment, develops new recycling technologies, and facilitates the growth of firms dedicated solely to recycled products. Moreover, since recycled substances are cheaper than their fresh equivalents, they enable the reduction of solar panel costs, thereby making them more affordable and eventually prolonging their use.
5. Lengthened Solar Panel Life
In the world of technology, recycler technologies are constantly developing to reclaim used silicon wafers and other reusable or refurbished parts. The increase in lifespan translates into higher value for solar PV systems and their efficiency within a circular economy.
6. Preservation of Environment
Recycling prevents solar panels from being dumped in landfills, thus avoiding improper disposal that would contaminate soils and water bodies. This ensures the safe handling of hazardous materials such as lead and cadmium, ultimately contributing to lower chances of soil and water pollution. In addition, this practice helps promote ecosystem integrity while enhancing overall environmental well-being because any bad effects from wrongful dumps would have otherwise been avoided.
7. Progress in Recycling Technologies
An upsurge in the call to recycle used solar panels has stimulated the creation of advanced recycling technologies. Thermal, mechanical, and chemical methods of material separation and reclamation are examples of new techniques that have emerged within this context. Such improvements increase efficiency and prospects for further implementations in other sectors.
8. Encouragement of Eco-Friendly Production
Back then, the industry started adopting the method of recycling as a way to make their products greener. Aging designs are discarded and replaced with those that consider ways, for example, reusing components when possible, even if they come from different sources or act as input for new products.
9. Adherence to Rules
Various nations are also in the process of implementing regulations that make it mandatory to recycle solar panels. If these rules are followed, manufacturers and users will be responsible for the complete life cycle of the solar panels they create or use. This legal framework provides the need for responsible recycling methods and aligns with other environmental laws.
10. Increased Public Knowledge and Involvement
Recovering solar panel waste has become crucial in the necessity of recycling solar panels as it brings a more pronounced awareness concerning recycling and sustainable actions. Educating consumers and stakeholders through community programs may encourage environmental responsibility. Creating awareness could lead to policies supporting circular economies and increasing participation rates in recycling schemes.
In conclusion, recycling solar panels is an important and intricate factor in the circular economy. It tackles the rising problem of e-waste while promoting energy conservation, rational utilization of resources, economic growth, and environmental protection. As recycling techniques improve and people become more conscious of this issue, solar panel recycling will play an important part in sustainable development and achieving a green future.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/solar-panel-recycling-market.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-08-08 05:21:252024-08-08 05:44:20The Impact of Solar Panel Recycling on the Circular Economy: Top 10 Insights
Acrylics are unique man-made materials, which have found their applications in various industries ranging from home furnishing to clothing manufacturing sectors. Acrylonitrile is a synthetic polymer utilized for its manufacturing purpose. The raw materials for these products are derived from petroleum, as well as other fossil fuel components. Acrylic fiber is used mainly for purposes that require maintenance of heat retention properties. Some of the attributes that make acrylic fiber desirable for diverse applications include resistance to water, shape retention ability and resistivity among others in upholstery, carpets, clothing and furniture fabrics.
Acrylic fibers have supplanted wool in numerous markets due to their resemblance with wool fibers in terms of properties that are associated with wool, including sweaters, carpets and blankets. Acrylic fiber has features such as sunscreen properties, solvent resistivity, crease resistance, chemical resistance and quick-drying ability. Rising demand for textiles, home decorative items and allied products is driving the market for acrylic fiber.
Global Production Trends
From clothing in ancient times to the present time, wool is a popular textile material. It has a very good insulating property, can absorb moisture and does not wrinkle easily. The fact that wool can resile back into its initial shape even after long periods is another important property. As such, garments made from these fibres remain attractive. Acrylic fibre is largely used to produce highly sought-after blends of wool and acrylics in this respect coat. Thus for those who want low-cost, aesthetic lightweight manageable
For clothes, they usually go for 50/50 or 70/30 mixtures. Stain-resistant and silhouette-retentive lightweight garments are produced by men using only 50% Polyester male Wool blend. In case pants are needed then consider getting hold of 70 percent Acrylic Wool mix instead. In 2021 about 1.03 million tonnes were produced from sheep according to TextileExchange.org.
End Use Case
Acrylic fibers in textile and apparel sector are commonly used for linings of textile and furnishing materials. This is done by firstly producing filament, cutting short staple lengths from it and then spinning it to yarn. Acrylic fibers are also characterized by being light-weighted, warm, soft feeling that do not allow chemical substances through, resist oil stains as well as being free from moths’ attack. It possesses excellent wicking properties, which enable perspiration to be absorbed by the fabric made from acrylic fiber and transferred outside where it gets evaporated.
Moreover, the industry is seeing a rise in the use of recycled acrylic material. Recycled materials are used in more creative and sustainable applications, reducing the company’s carbon footprint. Aditya Birla Yarn provides Regel yarn with up to 75% recycled content. This is used to make a variety of clothes, including hoodies, innerwear, and sweaters. The acrylic material is suitable for use in the textile industry due to its ease of coloring.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
Acrylic fibre has various advantages. Among them, its resistance towards water and chemicals makes it a preferable material for outdoor furniture as well as awnings. This is because they are extremely resistant to stains or mould/fungi spores that may infest them when used as curtains carpets or any other kind of home furnishing items.
As an example of global urbanization trends, the demand for household items is expected to increase. The UN estimates that by 2050, approximately 68 percent of people across the globe will live in cities which represents a major increase in this regard. This suggests that metropolitan areas will see their population rise over the next years.
Figure 1: Growth in Urban Population, in Millions, Global, 2022 to 2050*
Source: UNCTAD
The growing demand for acrylic fibre will be driven by urbanization since this kind of fabric finds applications in many industries including the automotive industry and textiles industry. The main benefit of acrylic fabric for upholstery applications is its stain and scratch resistance, durability, and variety of colour options. Furthermore, it is simple to clean and maintain, thus making it highly suitable for furniture like couches, chairs, cushions, or curtains among other things.
Key Developments
In April 2024, Archroma developed an innovative formaldehyde and PFAS-free durable hydrophobic acrylic copolymer. The polymer produced has low water absorption and tightness for all conditions. Named APPRETAN® FFX1540 liq, it provides hydrophobicity for bonded nonwovens and coated technical fabrics. The manufacturing provides a low carbon footprint and sustainability. It can be used for finishing glass fibre materials. Further, the material has high mechanical properties and excellent wet strength. Archroma is a Swiss global leader in speciality chemicals focused on sustainable solutions and provides a range of APPRETAN Formaldehyde-Free portfolio. APPRETAN FFX1540 liq can be used in various industries, such as home textiles, technical fabrics, performance textiles, and food packaging.
In October 2023, The Mitsubishi Chemical Group announced a collaboration with Honda Motor Co. Ltd. to develop PMMA material for automotive body parts. This new acrylic material can be used indoors, hoods, fenders, and other automotive body parts.. The material is used with rubber particles to improve the impact required for automobile bodies. This material also helps reduce carbon emissions as further painting is not required in the body of the automobiles. Furthermore, this acrylic resin is suitable for recycling. The major advantages of using acrylic resins are, that it is highly transparent and can be mixed with various colours, allowing manufacturers to create glossy surfaces by adding colourants.
In February 2023, Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corporation established Japan’s First Acrylic Resin Collection Scheme with the collaboration of Tokio Marine & Nichido and ABT. This testing centre aims to verify a scheme for collected acrylic resins from end-of-life vehicles, to commercialize molecular recycling operations for acrylic resin together. TMNF would be collecting end-of-life vehicles with the payment of insurance claims, ABT was commissioned by TMNF to dismantle and properly dispose of end-of-life vehicles, including reuse and recycling, and Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corporation, a leading acrylic resin manufacturer, was allocated work for developing a full-fledged business to molecularly recycle and reuse of the collected acrylic resins, in addition to manufacturing acrylic resin.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/acrylic-fiber-market.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-08-07 06:20:402024-08-07 06:29:43Acrylic fiber Market: Increasing Need in Textile Industry
The SOEC electrolyzer market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 59.71% during the forecasted period, with a market valuation of US$323.665 million in 2024 and is expected to reach US$3,363.418 million by 2029.
SOECs are devices that utilize power to part water into hydrogen and oxygen gas through electrolysis. They work at high temperatures, comparable to Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs), with a solid ceramic material acting as the electrolyte. Water vapor is presented at the cathode, where it is part into hydrogen and oxygen particles. Oxygen ions move to the anode, forming oxygen gas, whereas hydrogen ions are changed over to hydrogen gas. SOECs offer high effectiveness, and adaptability, and can be coordinated with renewable energy for clean hydrogen generation.
As per the report, the SOEC electrolyzer market is anticipated to develop at a significant pace.
The market is expected to potentially grow due to variables such as the rising requirement for clean hydrogen, its industrial applications, and its integration with renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. In addition, support through many countries’ government initiatives and policies, such as support through subsidies and regulatory frameworks, are propelling the advancement and arrangement of SOEC innovation. As traditional energy sources become more costly, SOECs offer a cost-competitive option for hydrogen generation, making them a practical alternative for the worldwide energy landscape. Technological progressions, such as productivity enhancements and material improvement, are moreover contributing to the development of SOEC systems.
The market is encountering various collaborations and innovative mechanical progressions, for example, in April 2024, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. began operating a test module for the Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell (SOEC), a next-generation high-efficiency hydrogen production innovation, at Takasago Hydrogen Park in Japan.
Based on the components, the SOEC electrolyzer market is categorized into BOP and Stack. The stack component is expected to drive the growth of the SOEC electrolyzer market due to advancements in core technology, efficiency gains, cost reduction, and innovation focus. The stack is the heart of the electrochemical process of water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen, and improvements in stack materials, design, and manufacturing will significantly impact efficiency, durability, and overall performance.
Based on application, the SOEC electrolyzer market is classified into hydrogen production, industrial process, and others. Hydrogen production is anticipated to contribute to the SOEC electrolyzer industry development within the forecasted period due to rising hydrogen requirements, decarbonization endeavors, support of the government, and cost competitiveness. Moreover, clean and renewable energy sources are promoting demand for hydrogen in transportation, energy capacity, and industrial work. SOECs offer a green hydrogen pathway, aligning with worldwide decarbonization objectives and decreasing dependence on fossil fuels.
Based on end-users, the SOEC electrolyzer market is divided into power, transportation, refineries, and others. It is estimated that the power sector will contribute to driving SOEC electrolyzer market expansion in the years ahead due to its potential for grid integration, crest load administration, as well as storage of energy. SOECs can store abundant renewable energy such as hydrogen, giving adaptability and steadiness to the grid, reducing the requirement for extra power plants, and addressing issues of renewable energy sources.
Based on geography, the market for SOEC electrolyzers is increasing majorly within the North American region due to diverse factors such as strong government support, investments in clean energy activities, and favorable initiatives, The region’s well-developed energy grid and transportation systems bolster SOEC manufacturing and distribution. SOECs can play a vital part in decreasing emissions from heavy industry businesses. Moreover, the market is further supported through subsidies for renewable innovations, copious renewable energy resources, focus on sustainability, rising infrastructure, and early adoption of clean innovations in the region by key companies.
As a part of the report, the major players operating in the SOEC electrolyzer market that have been covered are Altana AG Mitsubishi Power, Toshiba Corporation, FuelCell Energy Inc., Bloom Energy Corporation, Haldor Topsoe, Sunfire, Kyocera Corporation, OxEon Energy, Nexceris, and Denso Corporation.
In terms of connectivity, the transformation from 4G to 5G is vital for the Internet of Things. This transition improves daily communication and completely transforms gadgets’ functioning in a connected world. As a result of the brisk expansion of 5G technology by telecommunications service providers (CSPs) and the growing accessibility and affordability of 5 G-enabled handsets, it is projected that the total number of mobile subscriptions (including 5g, 4g, etc.) in India, Nepal, and Bhutan will hit 1.3 billion by 2028. This means that around 53% of all mobile phone plans will be on 5G networks.
Figure 1: 5G Subscriptions, in Millions, North America, 2021 to 2022
Source: Ericsson
Further, the shift from 4G to 5G has brought numerous improvements that greatly improve IoT performance and connectivity. A total transformation of how things talk and work connected to internet-connected devices will be seen with the arrival of 5G Technology. The effects will include low latency, high data speeds, advanced security features, etc. Lastly, these transformations give rise to unlimited possibilities, promoting innovativeness and productivity across different sectors, ushering us into an age characterized by greater intelligence via connectivity.
Here are the top 10 changes in IoT connectivity and performance with the transition from 4G to 5G:
Top 10 Changes
Faster Data Speed
Lower Latency
Increased Device Density
Enhanced Network Reliability
Improved Energy Efficiency
Advanced Network Slicing
Enhanced Security
Better Mobility Support
Massive MIMO Technology
Integration with Edge Computing
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. Faster Data Speed
5G networks enable streaming media transmission rates of as much as 1000 times faster than those of 4G networks, which can only manage a maximum transmission speed of 1 Gbps compared to 10 Gbps. With this surge in velocity, Internet of Things (IoT) appliances can exchange data more or less on the spot, thus opening doors for real-time uses like smart cities and autonomous vehicles.
2. Lower Latency
Latency refers to the duration of data transmission from its source to its destination, and 5G significantly minimizes it. The latency of 5G networks is only about 1 millisecond. Moreover, 4G networks have a latency of around 50 milliseconds. Such ultra-low latency is critical for applications like remote surgery and industrial automation, which require immediate response.
3. Increased Device Density
In dense urban areas with high numbers of IoT devices, 4G networks support only about 10,000 devices per square kilometre. 5G networks can accommodate up to one million devices per square kilometre, thus ensuring seamless connectivity for wearing gadgets and smart households, among other IoT applications.
4. Enhanced Network Reliability
5G ensures that the network connections are more reliable, which leads to fewer downtimes and increases the overall satisfaction of the users. This degree of reliability is vital for critical IoT applications such as emergency response technologies or health monitoring since they require a constant connection for life to continue.
5. Improved Energy Efficiency
5G networks are designed to be more energy-efficient than their 4G counterparts. With lower power consumption in IoT devices, this efficiency results in longer battery life for IoTs and increased chances of sustainable establishment. This encouragement is very important, particularly when it is difficult to change batteries for wearables and remote sensors.
6. Advanced Network Slicing
Network slicing is unique to 5G, and networking operators can create many virtual networks in one physical 5G network. One slice could be for fast response time applications, and another for high-definition video streaming needs wider channels. Thus, multiple IoTs can run simultaneously in this way.
7. Enhanced Security
5G uses complex protection methods to protect data travelling over networks. Ensuring safe data exchange and privacy is crucial as more Internet of Things devices are in circulation. With its robust encryption and authentication mechanisms, sensitive data remains immune from cyber-attacks on compromised IoT networks.
8. Better Mobility Support
No other technology can compete with the speed, reliability, or latency of 5G, which is why it expands IoT device opportunities in rapidly changing situations. This allows for real-time information transfer and processing through large bandwidths and lower latency in 5G networks. An example of this could be when dealing with self-driving cars whose operations require promptness and dependability, hence the need for fast communication links. Moreover, enhanced mobility systems included in 5G networks will ensure that IoT devices remain connected without interruption while they are moving around between cell towers, enabling more seamless handover processes. This allows for complex, multifunctional IoT applications that encourage smart cities, medical care, and industrial automation.
9. Massive MIMO Technology
Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology significantly accelerates the performance and connectivity of the Internet of Things, thus marking a great progression from 4G to 5G networks. Similar to how it was utilized in 4G networks through multiple transmitters’ or receiver’s antennas for increased data rates and reliability of signals, it remains a key component of MIMO. This is the basis for massive MIMOs that are used beyond 4G or 5G systems and which include, among other things, hundreds or even thousands of antennas. The increase in antenna numbers by several orders of magnitude makes it possible to communicate with many devices simultaneously. This greatly boosts network capacity as well as efficiency. Further, it provides higher signal strength with less interference via beamforming, a major aspect of massive MIMO that directs energy exactly where needed. This results in faster connections as well as higher reliability.
10. Integration with Edge Computing
As the transition happens from 4G to 5G, data communication and IoT performance rely heavily on edge computing. Therefore, to enhance IoT under 5G, edge computing significantly reduces latency, which is essential for real-time applications such as automated factories, self-driving vehicles, and smart cities, among others. For 5G, edge computing allows data processing near the source of data generation, unlike 4G, where information is normally processed in centralized cloud servers. This decentralization reduces the round trip time of sending and receiving messages, and as a result, quicker response times are experienced. Furthermore, by offloading data processing from main networks to make them less congested, this form of computing on the edge also supports large-scale deployments of the IoTs due to its reliability and scalability.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/4G-to-5G-Top-10-Changes.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-08-05 06:18:152024-09-09 04:52:18From 4G to 5G: Top 10 Changes in IoT Connectivity and Performance
Potassium citrate, typically known as tri-potassium citrate, is a composition of citric acid and potassium salt. The manufacture of this compound is mainly done through neutralizing citric acid using potassium carbonate or potassium bicarbonate followed by crystallization. This compound is extensively used as an additive for food and its effectiveness in enhancing bone and heart health at the same time has been proven. It is also used for renal tubular acidosis, which is a condition associated with kidney stones. This electrolytic substance helps regulate nerve as well as muscle functions through potassium citrate
In addition to that, it helps the human body to balance urine pH levels with its alkalizing properties. Thus, it follows that increased demand for processed foods and the resulting expansion of the processed food industry will drive growth in potassium citrate on a global scale. Population growth; urbanization; industrialization; and rising consumer preference for non-GMO potassium citrate products is some of the expected catalysts for market expansion. The unique features of potassium citrate like high solubility in water; excellent biodegradability; good chemical stability and microbiological stability have increasingly contributed towards its demand.
Further, in the medical field, potassium citrate is used as an antacid, protein supplement, electrolyte restorer, and excipient. It is expected that the increase in personal health care consumption among working professionals will prompt antacid and supplement manufacturers to penetrate new markets. The increasing prevalence of problems like heart failure with fluid retention or peripheral oedema will probably lead to increased use of such medicines. Potassium carbonate and citric acid are among the frequently utilized starting materials for manufacturing potassium citrate which have high water solubility and buffer effectively against alkalinity. diuretic in clinical medicine because of its ability to reduce body fluids without loss of potassium.
The increasing incidence of diseases such as oedema and congestive heart failure is likely to lead to an increased demand for diuretics For instance, citric acid is an essential component of the food and beverage industry, personal care products, detergents, cleaning agents etc. The manufacturers of potassium citrate will face major challenges while other related industries experience high demands for these raw materials.
Global Food Grade Trends
Since potassium citrate is just as effective as sodium citrate, it is frequently used in its place. Foods that require less sodium are prepared using potassium citrate. A diet high in salt increases the risk of a heart attack. While the recommended daily intake of sodium for Americans is 1,500 mg, most of them take in almost twice that much, or 3,400 mg. By consuming more potassium in the diet, health problems brought on by sodium can be avoided. Due to people globally taking up healthy eating habits and opting for non-fattening items instead; therefore, food producers are advised to utilize potassium citrate which is more nutritious than the rest. In oral rehydration solutions where sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride should have been used, potassium citrate salt takes over its role.
End Use Case
With increasing health awareness and growing concerns regarding the adverse effects of high sodium intake, manufacturers are seeking sodium-free substitutes for sodium-containing additives, and one of the best examples is potassium citrate. Potassium citrate is a multi-purpose substance that has various applications in food and beverage products like taste improvement, acid-controlling agents and food preservation. Potassium citrate has been rapidly adopted in the food and beverage sectors due to increased consumer preference for natural and clean-label components. More consumers are examining labels closely looking for products with well-known natural components easily recognizable by them. The naturally occurring potassium citrate from citrus fruits or made through fermentation processes fits into this modern trend by meeting consumer expectations of clearer food formulations that are easy to understand.
Apart from being used as a flavouring agent or preservative, potassium citrate possesses additional beneficial qualities. The texture, stability as well as length of life that this compound achieves brings about a much more satisfied clientele together with a greater level of quality in products. It also fits into sport drinks and other functional beverages based on the fact it can serve as an electrolyte; this satisfies the increasing need for healthier drink choices from health aware individuals including those who are into fitness activities.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
People who suffer from long-term renal illness are more likely to die from heart trouble because that is their top cause of demise. According to pre-existing studies, deaths from heart disease amongst dialysis patients are 10-20 times higher than those found in the overall populace. Heavy metals, poisonings and HIV infection can also contribute towards chronic renal infections together with diabetes mellitus hypertension, and increased heart attacks. For instance, in the US, an estimated 805,000 people suffer a heart attack annually. Of these, 200,000 have already experienced a heart attack, and 605,000 are experiencing their first one.
Figure 1: Percentage of Cardiovascular Diseases, United States
Source: American Heart Association
Furthermore, cats with kidney disease are being accepted for a clinical trial at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine that will evaluate the efficacy of supplementing with potassium citrate and gluconate in treating metabolic acidosis. This data may be utilized in the future to direct specific treatments for cats with CKD and improve their quality of life.
Key Developments
In March 2023, Advicenne, a speciality pharmaceutical business committed to the research and marketing of new therapies for patients suffering from uncommon renal illnesses, announced that Sibnayal®, a ready mix of potassium citrate and potassium bicarbonate, is reimbursed in Denmark. Advicenne and FrostPharma, Nordic and Baltic partners, have achieved significant success with the permitted commercialization of Sibnayal®.
In January 2023, The American cosmetic company Neutrogena Corporation and the gummy vitamin manufacturer Nourished collaborated to launch The Ageless Skinstack, a customized 3D-printed nutritional supplement for good skin. The market potential in this industry is expanded by the use of potassium citrate as a crucial component in product formulation.
Dry Bulk shipping refers to ships that transport commercial dry materials in a ‘loose’ bulk format. A seagoing vessel known as a bulk carrier is primarily built to move bulk cargo that hasn’t been packaged, like ores, grains, and coal. It can withstand more heat and cold in its cargo holds. Additionally, their relatively large hatch openings facilitate quicker loading and unloading processes. Onboard temperature control systems are not present on dry bulk carriers because the transportation of dry cargo does not require the same specific protocols as the transfer of liquids and gases.
Some of the benefits of modernizing dry bulk transportation include higher sustainability levels, cost reductions, and improved productivity. Increasing the operational effectiveness of dry bulk shipping activities depends heavily on modernization which has also increased the fleet to 2,265,564 tonnes in 2023.
Figure 1: Global Fleet Value, in Tonnes, 2022 to 2023
Source: UNCTAB
The top 5 benefits of modernizing your dry bulk shipping operations are as follows:
Enhanced Operational Efficiency
Cost Reduction
Improved Safety and Compliance
Environmental Sustainability
Enhanced Customer Satisfaction
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. Enhanced Operational Efficiency
The dry bulk shipping industry has become more advanced as a result of modern technological innovations that have contributed to increased productivity and efficiency. This is evidenced by the fact that ship operators are now able to monitor vessels’ performances, plan for future maintenance needs, make travel time predictions with great accuracy and execute relevant documents at lightning speed due to developments in AI, machine learning and blockchain technology. Not only are shipping companies performing better as a result of integrating these advancements, but their operating costs are also decreasing
Automated System:
To minimize human involvement and accidents, machines have been created for the loading and unloading process; this has led to an increase in the speed of operations. The automation of cranes and conveyors has also reduced waiting time at ports.
Real-Time Data Analytics:
Real-time data makes better decisions more probable. Monitoring waves and climate conditions, for example, allows shifting sailings to routes with lower costs and less danger.
AI and Machine Learning:
Predictive maintenance employing artificial intelligence prevents machines from breaking down, therefore reducing any downtime and increasing their longevity. For instance, Seanergy Maritime Holdings Corp. is putting money into computerized processing systems and artificial intelligence (AI) so as to enhance navigational safety on bulk carriers. It is fitting out its 17 Capesize ships and 1 Newcastlemax that carry dry bulk commodities with an automated computer-vision situational awareness platform from Orca AI that comprises of Seapod computer-vision digital watchkeeper units. This means that Orca AI constantly scans the marine environment thereby providing crew members with access to real time data and thereby improving their situational awareness and ultimately making rational decisions that would minimize chances of accidents or delays.
2. Cost Reduction
There are considerable savings in cost when dry bulk shipping is upgraded. By introducing new technology and simplifying existing systems, shipping companies can save on operating costs in various ways:
Fuel Efficiency:
Contemporary ships include engines that consume less fuel with their hulls which helps in fuel conservation. Furthermore, sophisticated route optimization algorithms enable the selection of the optimal routes to minimize fuel expenditure.
Lower Maintainance Costs:
Expenses related to repairs are significantly curbed through early identification of potential problem areas hence predictive maintenance technology eliminating unplanned downtimes.
Labour Savings:
Manual work is no longer that pertinent because automation serves as an alternative that also keeps manelectrons from rainy weather forecast options without bothering anything Therefore it becomes possible for a company using such a system to realize fewer insurance premiums.
3. Improved Safety and Compliance
Two key components of dry bulk shipping are safety and adherence to standards. Thanks to the introduction of sophisticated monitoring and reporting systems, modernization has greatly improved both.
Enhanced Safety Protocols:
By monitoring cargo conditions automatically, irregularities that pose a safety risk, for example, changes in load or temperature can be detected. When such problems are identified early enough, it is possible to take corrective actions quickly.
Regulatory Compliance:
To meet international regulations like those for sulphur emissions set by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), modern vessels come with emission monitoring technologies. Also with automatic reporting systems, documentation requirements can be satisfied easily thus ensuring regulatory compliance.
4. Environmental Sustainability
There is growing pressure on the maritime sector to lessen its environmental impact due to the increased number of ships in the sea. For instance, currently, 58,000 merchant ships operate on the world’s seas. Bringing dry bulk shipping operations into the modern era can greatly support sustainability initiatives:
Emission Reduction:
More recent boats are built with less pollution in mind. Also, not only do ballast water treatment systems reduce the impact of shipping on the environment but so too do scrubbers.
Fuel Efficiency:
Solar panels, LED lighting and advanced propulsion systems can be utilized to reduce ship energy consumption. This reduces the carbon footprint in addition to operating costs. To be able to cut back on drag and enhance fuel efficiency, today’s ships are being designed with intricate hull shapes and moving systems. For example, air lubrication systems produce a bubble layer along the hull so as to reduce friction and fuel use. There are cleaner options for fuel which can drastically diminish emissions.
Waste Management:
More advanced waste management systems on modern ships guarantee that waste is disposed of properly and in accordance with environmental laws. To ensure proper disposal of garbage as per environmental regulations, modern vessels are equipped with more sophisticated waste management systems.Ships can have advanced waste treatment systems to treat solid waste, gray water and sewage in compliance with international standards prior to discharge. Among the technologies that reduce waste volume and transform it into less dangerous byproducts are biodigesters and incinerators. Zero-discharge policies are enacted in order to guarantee certain types of waste such as plastics and hazardous materials do not end up in the sea. Instead, these wastes are stored on board for proper disposal at port facilities.
5. Digitalization and Automation
Digitalization and automation are meant to enhance the environmental sustainability of dry bulk shipping operations. The industry is changing because of innovations and technical breakthroughs that make operational performance, safety, and vessel efficiency better. The maritime sector is resorting to technology-led solutions in order to optimize fleet management, reduce fuel usage, and promote environmental sustainability. Such solutions include the use of digitalization and automation solutions as well as developing eco-friendly propulsion systems and hull designs.
Smart Shipping Technologies:
Ships that are both autonomous and remotely operated: These systems can decrease human error and increase efficiency. Furthermore, by enabling more precise control over ship systems, these technologies can improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
Autonomous and Remotely Operated Ships:
More advanced waste management systems on modern ships guarantee that waste is disposed of properly and by environmental laws.
Modernizing dry bulk shipping operations to foster environmental sustainability is not just adhering to already established laws but rather a pressing ethical duty in the worldwide endeavour against climate change and environmental degradation. Using innovative waste disposal approaches, engaging in digital technology, employing emission monitoring systems, managing ballast water adequately, using state-of-the-art technology, using other fuels and taking energy-efficient measures are some of the actions that may help significantly reduce the ecological footprint portrayed by this particular segment of the transport industry. These initiatives will promote healthier living conditions while positioning shipping firms as responsible global leaders in transportation. For dry bulk shipping to achieve a sound and prosperous future both for the industry as well as for planet Earth at large, it has to embrace sustainability.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/dry-bulk-shipping-market.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-07-31 11:44:442024-07-31 11:44:44The Top 5 Benefits of Modernizing Your Dry Bulk Shipping Operations
Starting the electric car journey is an exciting step towards a better future. However, with this new technology, there is a lot to learn especially when it comes to charging electric cars. The guidelines have significant importance to charge effectively in the correct way with the help of best practices. In this post, we’ll reveal 10 essential tips for charging smartly and maximizing the performance and lifetime of electric cars.
Tip 1: Understanding EV’s Charging Capabilities
Understanding the subtleties of an electric vehicle’s charging capacity is crucial for maximizing performance and increasing driving range. For instance, according to the IEA, the United States plans to improve its charging capacity rapidly and meet its 2030 goal. SAE International in the United States would be using Tesla’s (J3400) connector as a standard in North America under the North American Charging Standards (NACS).
First and foremost, one has to know the charging speed of the EV. The first level of charging is the slowest only requiring a common 120-volt socket to plug the car into, and is suitable for an overnight charge or a vehicle with a long park time. Officials said the Level 2 charging that required a separate 240-volt outlet can charge much faster than Level 1. DC fast charging is the favored option for speedy replenishment during lengthy travels.
Second, the range of EVs is directly proportional to their battery capacity. A bigger battery often provides a greater driving range on a single charge. Knowing the capacity further helps estimate charging times and plan excursions more effectively.
Moreover, one of the relatively many varieties of different models of EVs also has different charging port types. For instance, the CCS Combo is compliant with both Level 2 and DC fast charging while the CHAdeMO charging is mainly associated with DC fast charging, and similar to that, the Tesla Connector is meant for Tesla cars only. The identification of a particular car charging port type is important because this allows suiting several charging stations.
Given below are some of the tax and law policies inculcated by the United States government regarding EV batteries:
Table 1: United States Tax and Law Policy on Ev Batteries
Tax Law/Policy
Authority
Came into Effect Date
Description
Batteries, Battery Components and Parts, and Critical Minerals
The White House
14 May 2024
The tariff rate for lithium-ion batteries will increase from 7.5% to 25% in 2024. While the tariff rate for lithium-ion non-EV batteries will increase from 7.5% to 25% in 2026.
American Battery Technology Company
U.S. Department of Treasury and Internal Revenue Service
April 2024
After receiving a $20 million tax credit under the Qualifying Advanced Energy Project Tax Credit (48C), American Battery Technology Company again has been granted an additional $40.5 million.
Besides, there is also the need to learn that charging efficiency is not homogeneous across all stations. These include the charging rate, rate of power drop, and conditions such as temperature. Depending on the type of the station, the time to which the batteries are charged and the total energy consumption may differ. Nonetheless, the United States published the National Zero-Emission Freight Corridor Strategy in March 2024. This is set out for a phased approach to electrifying road frights, with establishing charging hubs at locations such as rail yards, and airports among others.
Tip 2: Optimize Charging Times
The time that is decided to charge the EV can significantly affect the power bill and the degree of charging satisfaction. It is also necessary to mention that sometimes, by carefully choosing the moment for charging, one can save money and increase the effectiveness of the process.
First of all, the utilization of off-peak electricity tariff is highly recommended. Almost all power supply firms offer lower rates during specific periods which could often be when the power supply is low, such as during the night or early morning. By charging EVs during these times, charging expenses can be cut down. In addition, consumers should also consider subscribing to a time-of-use power plan. These plans provide them with even more precise control over their power use, allowing them to optimize charging based on hourly rates. In brief, charging at the cheapest hours has the potential to significantly reduce power costs.
Besides, smart charging technology can help to simplify the charging process. These innovative systems can automatically modify charging schedules based on power pricing, grid demand, and vehicle charging requirements. Smart charging helps save money while also guaranteeing that the EV is fully charged when it is needed. According to a report published by The Government of the United Kingdom, by 2025, smart charging is intended to be the preferred way for long-term charging, according to the Electric Vehicle Smart Charging Action Plan, which was released by the government and Ofgem. The government also announced that it plans to allocate £16 million from the Net Zero Innovation Portfolio (NZIP) to projects that will enable domestic appliances, such as heat pumps and batteries to integrate into a smarter energy system. These projects include a smart street lamppost that will allow drivers to access smart charging while on the go.
Thus, by analyzing these parameters and implementing the related solutions, one might want to increase the efficiency of using charge experience in EVs and reduce the total expenses.
Tip 3: Choose the Right Charging Station
Selecting the proper charging station is crucial to allow a correct and fast channel of charging. This means that home charging is the most convenient as well as economical means of charging. A Level 2 home charger allows for charging EVs whenever the car is parked at home; thus, it is always fully charged for the next trip.
Adding to this, the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is on the increase, with this comes the increase in demand and growth of EV charging infrastructure. For instance, in the USA, the count of electric vehicle charging stations increased from 57,482 in 2022 to 68,475 in 2023.
Figure 1: Electric Vehicle Charging Station Count, USA, 2022 and 2023
Source: afdc.energy.gov
Public charging stations are particularly important for people who go about their business often. Yet, one has to be very cautious about the importance of the perceived differences. Regarding charging networks, one must investigate several of them, check charges, and learn about the locations. Some networks offer additional options, for instance, the ability to charge for session notifications or manage the application. Also, the sort of the charging station should be taken into consideration. As for large numbers of people and long distances, one can use a high-power DC quick charge; however, the constant use of the charging method can lead to battery degradation. Level 2 public chargers are often more suited for everyday charging needs.
Tip 4: Monitor Battery Temperature
Battery temperature is one of the key indicators known to affect the performance and durability of an EV’s battery. The potential difference is highly sensitive to high temperatures and charging systems deteriorate at low temperatures.
BYD company based in Shenzhen, China, introduced a Blade Battery that complies with all the EV safety standards, and according to the company’s statements, the Blade Battery was unleashed to Unsheathed to Safeguard the World. This battery while undergoing the nail penetration test emitted neither smoke nor fire after being penetrated, and the battery’s surface temperature only reached from 30 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. Under this same circumstance, a battery made from lithium would reach 500 degrees Celsius and would have burnt violently. This battery blade is far more susceptible to catching fire, even when it is severely damaged.
Nonetheless, to improve battery performance, consumers must avoid charging EVs in extremely hot or cold temperatures. High temperatures can accelerate battery breakdown, shortening its lifespan. In contrast, cold conditions can reduce charging efficiency and decrease the battery’s usable capacity.
Many current EVs have battery preconditioning technologies. This technology enables to warm or cool the battery before charging, which improves charging speed and battery life. The Chinese manufacturer GAC Group in April 2024, has broken several obstacles regarding the durability, and safety of “all-solid-state” batteries, and is expected to be the future rollout of technology that offers a range of over 620 miles per charge by 2026. All solid-state batteries are promising solutions to address the limitations of traditional lithium-ion batteries.
To sum it up, by monitoring battery temperature and utilizing existing technology, one may considerably extend the life of an EV’s battery while maintaining top performance.
Tip 5: Practice Good Charging Habits
Developing proper charging habits is important for increasing EV’s battery life and performance. Extreme charging cycles must be avoided. Instead of continually charging to 100% or draining to 0%, one must attempt to keep the battery’s level of charge between 20% and 80%. This approach helps to maintain battery health and durability.
Regular, shorter charging periods are often preferred over rare deep discharges. Maintaining a consistent charging regimen might help to reduce stress on the battery cells. Furthermore, it is recommended to limit the number of times one plug and unplugs the charging cord. Excessive connections may strain the charging port. Following these instructions will dramatically improve EV’s battery life and overall performance.
Tip 6: Planning Trips
Proper travel planning is vital for a stress-free and joyful electric vehicle driving experience. Understanding the charging infrastructure on the journey is vital. According to Electric Vehicle Charging and Infrastructure, shortly the number of EVE’s ports with power output ranging from 250 kW to 349 kW is expected to increase, as there are possibilities of newer cars that need this kind of power supplies are expected to be launched.
Knowing the existing charging stations and whether they are compatible with cars or are located nearby, can help avoid range anxiety. This implies charging time has to be considered in the trip plan. When planning the route, it is also important to determine the distance to the subsequent charging points, the charge rate of the e-car, and the state of the battery.
Further, using navigation applications with built-in charging station information may greatly improve trip planning and route optimization.
Tip 7: Maximize Charging Efficiency
Evaluating the charging efficiency plays a central role whereby one looks forward to achieving maximum efficiency of the battery on the electric vehicles while at the same time having minimal charging times. This is why charging wires must also be properly taken care of as they are also very important to use. The cables must also be checked for signs of wear and tear, damage like developing cracks, signs of fray, or if any of the wires is exposed.
The charging environment also influences efficiency. One must avoid charging EVs in very dusty or rainy situations. These components can build up on the charging port and connections, thereby reducing charging efficiency.
It is recommended to check the EV’s charging system more often to prevent and resolve potential issues. An experienced person is capable of identifying weaknesses on time preventing complicated issues in the future and ensuring maximum charging efficiency. These tips may help to keep the charging efficiency at a high level and preserve the charging components of EVs.
Tip 8: Understanding Charging Costs
Understanding the financial consequences of charging EVs is crucial for planning and optimizing cost savings. The first step is to familiarise oneself with power rates. Different time-of-use plans and pricing structures might also have a substantial influence on billing charges.
It is common to find that charging stations within most networks contain certain costs since they are not all direct currents that are free of charge; the costs differ depending on the specific charging network and its region. As per the NREL, by 2030, private charging will compound 52% of the national investments in the national charging network which supports 33 million light-duty PEVs.
Figure 2: National Charging Network Supporting 33 Million Light-duty Pevs by 2030, in Percentage of the National Investment
Source: NREL.gov
Furthermore, consumers must pay attention to these costs and incorporate them into the billing system. The long-term advantages of generating electricity for EVs over the cost of petrol for a conventional automobile could be established by comparing the total cost of charging the car. When consumers determine charging prices and study for chances to cut costs, they can make rational decisions about EV possession and accrue the monetary advantages of electric driving.
Tip 9: Safety First
When charging an electric car, safety should always come first. Choosing well-lit and safe charging places decreases the likelihood of theft or vandalism. Consumers must avoid charging in dimly lit or isolated regions and instead use stations in public places or well-monitored areas.
Consequently, the correct cable management is essential when it comes to limited or no accidents. One of the major tripping causes is the excess cable therefore it should be cleaned, neatly coiled, and kept off the traffic area. All the cables should be properly laid in a manner that does not expose them to mechanical breakdown by people or cars. It is therefore advisable to write down the phone numbers of car manufacturers, roadside assistance services, and agencies.
Tip 10: Stay Informed
The electric car landscape is constantly evolving and new technologies, charging points, and laws are being released almost daily. Chinese Central Government, for instance, supports the introduction of charging stations for EVs as part of its national policy. The Government also required all new communities and workspaces to have EV chargers installed. The China Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance reported the addition of 7,16,000 charging piles during the January-March period marking an increase of 13.2% over the previous year.
Also, it may be useful to learn about the government schemes that are available for consumers and purchasers of electric vehicles and charging. These incentives differ with time, therefore being abreast with them makes sure that one does not miss a prospective incentive. They are self-driven methods that if followed will enable consumers to get the best out of their electric car as well as promote a sustainable environment.
In line with this, the table below represents the investments for EV charging made by the US Department of Energy in 2021:
Table 2: Investments for EV Charging by the US Department of Energy, 2021
Investment Amount
Details
$10 Million
This investment is made for researching and developing innovative designs and technologies to reduce the cost of electric vehicle supply equipment as they will be needed in large quantities to support large volumes of EVs.
$20 Million
This investment is made to accelerate clean energy jobs or provide new electric transportation solutions to under-served communities and accelerate the adoption of commercially available plug-in electric vehicles.
$4 Million
This investment is made to increase workplace charging regionally or nationally and increase PEV ownership for consumers in underserved communities.
Source: The White House
Conclusion
Mastering the art of EV charging is crucial for improving electric vehicle’s performance, longevity, and overall ownership experience. Adhering to these 10 vital recommendations further enables us to proceed in the realm of EV charging with confidence. However, every EV and charging situation is different, so the above rules need to be adjusted according to the situation.
These recommendations also assist in forming informed decisions on the charging capabilities and other related features of EVs and the charging times as well as the charging stations. Keeping safety as a key priority, charging rightly, and being knowledgeable about the kind of advances that are available in the market, means that one will play a part in contributing to the generation of the future while enjoying the perks that come with the use of the electric type of vehicle.
Embrace the electric adventure and charge smartly!
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/electric-vehicle-market.webp6671000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-07-30 07:35:362024-07-30 07:57:37Top 10 Essential Tips Before Plugging into an EV Charging Station
The men’s health supplements market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.47% during the forecasted period, with a market valuation of US$40.008 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$54.341 billion by 2029.
Men’s health supplements are dietary products that complement balanced nutrients and support health requirements in men. They include vitamins, minerals, herbs, and amino acids, and are available in several formulations like capsules, tablets, powders, and liquids. Men utilize supplements for advancing overall well-being, progressing athletic performance, and also supporting specific well-being concerns like prostate well-being, joint torment, or cardiovascular health. Common types of supplements consolidate multivitamins, protein powders, testosterone boosters, energy supplements, and joint supplements.
As per the report, the men’s health supplements market is anticipated to develop at a significant pace.
The market is experiencing a substantial rise due to various factors such as increasing well-being consciousness, men becoming more proactive about their health as well as taking steps to prevent diseases and maintaining a healthy body. The rise in fitness additionally contributes to the expansion of the market in the forecasted period. In addition, the rising prevalence of chronic diseases like obesity, diabetes, and heart disease has led to the requirement for supplements to support overall health, and with aging the nutritional needs change, driving men to a greater need for supplements to deal with specific health concerns
The market is experiencing numerous collaborations and new innovative product launches, for instance, in April 2024, Revival Point launched Total Male Vitality, a men’s health product including RipFACTOR® Muscle Accelerator, an award-winning ingredient that upgrades muscle strength, perseverance, and testosterone levels. The item moreover incorporates ZinMax™ zinc picolinate for hormone and immune support, vitamin D3, and folate for the overall health of men.
Based on the distribution channel, the men’s health supplements market is divided into online and offline. The online channel is anticipated to develop more essentially due to the e-commerce boom, more extensive product range, focus on advertising, and consumer inclinations. Online stages offer a more extensive selection of items compared to physical stores, improving marketing viability. Younger generations favor online shopping for convenience and personalized suggestions. Cost comparison moreover plays a critical part, as buyers can effectively compare costs and items online, driving to increased competition and possibly lower costs.
Based on formulation, the men’s health supplements market is categorized into tablets, capsules, liquids, powders, gummies, and others. Gummies offer a pleasant taste and chewy texture, making them engaging to those who detest pills or capsules. They are moreover simple to consume, making them especially appealing to younger buyers. Gummies are anticipated to altogether contribute to the development of the men’s health supplements market within the forecasted period due to consumer preference, taste, ease of consumption, and target buyers.
Based on type, the men’s health supplements market is divided into, bone & joint health supplements, cardiovascular health supplements, and fertility supplements. sports supplements probiotic supplements, anti-aging supplements, hair growth supplements, nocturia supplements, and others. Sports supplements are anticipated to drive the expansion of the men’s health supplements industry due to primary factors like rising fitness trends, a variety of products, and a growing target audience of fitness enthusiasts and athletes. Additionally, these supplements cater to different fitness objectives, including muscle building, weight loss, and body recovery, leading to an increase in their demand.
Based on geography, the market for men’s health supplements is expanding majorly within the Asia Pacific region due to various factors such as the rising middle class, rising health awareness, aging population, rising urbanization, and cultural acknowledgment of health supplements. The developing middle class, with expanding disposable income, is driving the requirement for premium health items. The aging population, with particular well-being needs, could be a critical market section. Urbanization is driving lifestyle changes, such as dietary changes and growing stress, which are tended to through supplements.
As a part of the report, the major players operating in the men’s health supplements market that have been covered are Nature’s Lab, Nordic Naturals, NOW Foods, Irwin Naturals, The Vitamin Shopee, Amway, Life Extension, New Chapter, Inc., and Metagenics LLC.
In electrical and safety engineering, hazardous places are defined as places where there is a chance of fire or explosion. Combustible substances like gases, vapors, dust, fibers, and flying objects can pose these risks. Because of electrical arcing or high temperatures, the electrical equipment connected to these locations may be a source of an outbreak. To locate these types of locations, classify the risks there, and set up equipment for safe use, policies and procedures are in place. Turning on or off a light switch can result in a small, harmless spark. In a normal home, this wouldn’t be an issue, but if there’s flammable material close by, the arc could start an explosion.
Such an atmosphere is a mutual, or at least widely possible, occurrence in many industrial, commercial, and scientific settings. It is important to protect against fire and explosion for the sake of consistency and the safety of the personnel. The chemical characteristics of various explosive atmospheres influence the probability and firmness of an explosion. Flame temperature, least burst energy, upper and lower explosive limits, and molecular weight are a few examples of these advantages. Limitations like the maximum rate of pressure rise, the explosion burden and time to peak pressure, the least igniting current (MIC) ratio, the spontaneous explosion temperature, and the extreme experimental safe gap (MESG) are all determined through empirical testing.
Further, the demand for hazardous area equipment has increased due to the increased focus on improving safety measures, particularly in the manufacturing and cooling industries. This marketplace foresees an enormous surge during the time specified. In places where hazardous zones are defined, equipment should be operated under conditions of an extremely explosive atmosphere created by volatile gases and insoluble air material.. The requirements for safe equipment design, operation, and management are outlined in several umbrella schemes. Nonetheless, different countries have approached the standardization and testing of equipment for hazardous areas in different ways. There can be differences in the language used to describe risks and countermeasures. Such an atmosphere is common, or at least tenable, in a wide range of commercial, scientific, and industrial contexts. Protection against fire and explosions is crucial for worker safety and reliability.
Global Trends
One of the main markets for equipment used in hazardous areas has been cable glands and accessories. End users are more concerned with workplace safety as a result of the widespread use of flame-proof cable glands in all industries. Furthermore, because eco-friendly cabling and equipment are becoming increasingly important in process-oriented industries, this product sector is anticipated to hold the largest market share over the forecast period.
Form Use Case
The oil and gas sector advances on two fronts about explosion-proofing: equipment must be produced as per the right standards, and in addition, they must be installed and maintained based on extra standards. Typically, employees in the oil and gas industry are confronted with dangerous settings. This becomes even more essential due to the presence of heavier volumes of ignitable liquids, gases or vapours, and also combustible dust. Such specifications will imply a higher future requirement for equipment for hazardous areas.
Moreover, various innovations are being launched into the market to ease customers’ everyday maintenance, storage, optimization, and improvement of their assets. Besides that, alternative electrical solutions are being offered to customers who operate in more hazardous situations. Moreover, there are anticipated growing demands for hazardous area tools not merely because of new finds as well as future monetary allocations to search for the aforementioned resources.. For example, according to International Energy Agency estimates global oil demand will grow by 6% between 2022 and 2028.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
In the hazardous area equipment market, new technologies are emerging leading to better-performing devices that are safer, more reliable and durable than those seen in traditional types. This is particularly true for manufacturing where dangerous materials and machines are commonplace. For example, Pepperl+Fuchs provides Ex e junction boxes for hazardous areas, offering a creative way to ensure connections are safe and secure. The junction boxes have many features that make installation and maintenance simple, and they are built to resist harsh environments and high temperatures.
Moreover, the increasing demand for oil is also increasing the market demand due to increased risk in various industries, for instance, the demand for non-OECD oil is predicted to rise by a healthy 10.1 mb/d, peaking at 63.7 mb/d by 2028. Over the medium term, the OECD demand is expected to rise by 0.5 mb/d as well. Over the long run, it is anticipated that the world’s oil consumption will rise by more than 16 mb/d, from 99.6 mb/d in 2022 to 116 mb/d in 2045. The demand for non-OECD oil is predicted to rise by nearly 26 mb/d between 2022 and 2045
Figure 1: Global Oil Demand, Million Barrels Per Day, 2022 to 2028*
Source: OPEC
Key Developments
In May 2023, to expedite the development of next-generation electrification solutions, ABB Ltd. announced the opening of its USD 3 million Robert M. Thomas Innovation Center in Memphis, Tennessee.
In August 2023, Automation Expo 2023 will feature Eaton Corporation PLC’s new industrial solutions for hazardous areas, the company announced. It will introduce Smart Universal Marshalling (MTL SUM5) for industries like oil and gas, chemical processing, and wastewater treatment, as well as Ethernet over Coax (EoC) CCTV solution and nHLL linear LED fixture used in Zone 2 and 21 and 22 hazardous areas.
https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/hazardous-area-equipment-market.webp5191000Gaurav Singhhttps://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/resources/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Printable-Resolution-big-300x78.pngGaurav Singh2024-07-29 05:41:262024-07-29 13:35:44Hazardous Area Equipment Market: Increasing safety concerns across various industries
Innovations and Growth in the Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies Market
BlogThe technologies employed in the field of wastewater and water treatment are those that are designed to remove or kill the impurities and harmful bacteria that are usually present in drinking water. Demands for alternative water purification methods – like reverse osmosis, membrane filtration, biological processes as well as other treatment methods – are likely to rise due to increasing paper production levels. The main purpose of these procedures is to clarify industrial waste products by diminishing the quantities of solid waste or dissolved particles making effluent cleaner. The oil and gas industry is expected to grow because of its growing need for water and wastewater treatment technologies during the forecast period; which are required to separate oils, fats and hydrocarbons besides reducing water consumption by recycling wastewater.
Further, modernising industries are driving up demand for sophisticated and intelligent technologies. Stricter regulations are followed in applying smart water and wastewater treatment technologies, guaranteeing better services and stringent cost control. Manufacturers create and use a variety of new technologies through R&D. For example, CISPEO, a comprehensive suite of solutions for the intelligent operation of wastewater treatment facilities, was created by Veolia Water Technologies. These clever solutions are also very helpful in identifying and fixing failures in the operating processes. Improved treatment facilities are yielding sludge of superior quality, which can be recycled into products for the agriculture sector or used more productively to generate energy.
Moreover, by introducing and implementing smart wastewater treatment technologies, these activities are fostering healthy competition, which in turn is driving the growth of the water and wastewater treatment technologies market.
Global adoption Trends
People are using desalination to remove salts, set others mineral salts free & the disinfectant elements out of brackish water, wastewater effluent etc. Drinking and industrial water cleanliness is on a high rise. If one considers multiple product types employed in water/wastewater treatment such as filtration or analyses one must opt for membrane desalination as the most successful way. The focus is on reducing chemical use in wastewater treatment, which is becoming even more critical than ever before. Because of the apparent benefits of desalination, this method is fast gaining grounds in water and wastewater treatments as compared to other water treatment techniques and products.
Moreover, since different filters with different pore sizes are used to pass water, the use of filtration is also increasing. These filters aid in the removal of germs and dissolved particles. Particle and membrane filtration are two more subcategories of filtration. The technique of particle filtration uses mechanical or physical processes to separate particles from liquids. Usually, one of the first procedures in the treatment of contaminated wastewater is particle filtration. When particle filtration is insufficient for water reuse, membrane filtration is frequently used. The final goal determines a lot of the treatment and procedures required to process the water.
End Use Case
The wastewater treatment technologies are mostly used for Municipal wastewater, they are the drainage that comes out of showers, sinks, toilets, washing machines, dishwashers, and liquid industrial waste. In order for it not to cause damage to the surroundings and to keep people from getting sick, municipal wastewater should be treated before being released into the Environment.
Further, preliminary, primary, secondary, and tertiary treatments, biological nutrient removal, resource recovery, energy generation, and other uses are among the main uses of treatment technologies.
China has 1,599 municipal wastewater treatment plants spread throughout its counties and approximately 1,944 municipal wastewater treatment plants spread throughout its city/urban regions. It has 140 and 29 million cubic meters of processing capacity per day, respectively. The 14th Five-Year Plan (FYP) released new wastewater reuse guidelines from China. It required that by 2025, a quarter of all sewage must be treated to reuse standards.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
In order to remove solids and particulate matter and lower effluent toxicity, the pulp and paper industry uses membrane filtration, UV disinfection, ion exchange, biological treatment, reverse osmosis, as well as other water and wastewater treatment technologies.
Further, numerous activities in the oil and gas sector require clean water from both living surface and underground sources. This industry strives for compliance with environmental and economic sustainability principles, by for instance employing methods such as membrane filtration, biological treatment, as well as reverse osmosis on its wastewater streams in order to reduce freshwater requisites through mandatory reuse while simultaneously treating them alongside contaminated “waterborne” waste materials leading to the growth of oil and gas industries.
Moreover, according to the estimation of the Interstate Natural Gas Association of America, the U.S. and Canada are expected to invest a sum worth $791 billion in fresh gas and oil infrastructures by 2035. Additionally, to guarantee sufficient supplies, annual upstream investment must rise from $499 billion in 2022 to $640 billion in 2030. Consequently, with rising demand for oil and gas, there will be more requirements for water and wastewater equipment thereby leading to an increase in market size.
Figure 1: Global Oil & Gas Upstream Investment, in USD Billions, 2021 to 2023
Source: International Energy Forum
Key Developments
The Impact of Solar Panel Recycling on the Circular Economy: Top 10 Insights
Thought ArticlesOne key step towards a sustainable future is the increasing use of solar power. However, the fact that the number of installations continues to increase comes with challenges, such as managing solar panels that are reaching their end of life. Recycling solar panels would solve this waste problem, thus contributing significantly to a circular economy.
Outlined below are the top 10 insights on how recycling solar panels impacts the circular economy:
Top 10 Changes
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. E-Waste Reduction
At the point in time when they have finally served their purpose, solar panels, like other electronic items, turn into electronic waste or e-waste. Recycling such panels assists in reducing environmental harm and preventing e-waste dumping. Efficient recycling processes allow for the proper disposal of harmful materials and the reclaiming of valuable metals. E-waste includes solar panels as well as other electronic junk. The higher the demand for solar energy, the more waste is produced from solar panels. If recycling is not handled properly, these things can end up in landfills and worsen the already bad situation. Sunlight panels contain harmful metals such as lead and poisonous cadmium substances. When they leak into the air or ground, they also become a serious threat to human health and nature. Recycling helps to remove these threats by keeping these substances out of harm’s way.
2. Resource Recovery
Solar cells mostly consist of silicon, silver wood, copper, and aluminium, which are among the major components. These may be reprocessed into new solar modules or various products, thus lessening the need for exploration and mining for fresh raw materials. This translates into an opportunity to protect nature from damages resulting from exploiting and treating new substances.
3. Energy Conservation
Solar panels made of recycled materials attract fewer energy costs than those made from raw materials. Recycling takes about 95% less energy than producing new aluminium from bauxite ore. Not only does this energy saving reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, but it also enhances solar’s general sustainability. Further, bringing into practice smart grid technology makes it possible to manage energy distribution more effectively, leading to lower losses and higher efficiency levels. Advancements in the storage of batteries will allow for better management of renewable sources through their efficient utilization during those hours when production is low.
Moreover, governments can encourage people to conserve their power by installing alternative energy sources or making their homes less energy-consuming and increasing renewable energy capacity by providing tax credits, rebates, etc. For instance, based on the current manufacturing capacity under construction, it is anticipated that by the end of 2024, the global supply of solar PV will reach 1,100 GW, with potential output expected to triple the current demand forecast,
Figure 1: Renewable Electricity Capacity, Solar Pv, Gw, Global, 2022 to 2023
Source: International Energy Agency
4. Financial Gains
The solar panel recycling sector opens up new prospects for employment, develops new recycling technologies, and facilitates the growth of firms dedicated solely to recycled products. Moreover, since recycled substances are cheaper than their fresh equivalents, they enable the reduction of solar panel costs, thereby making them more affordable and eventually prolonging their use.
5. Lengthened Solar Panel Life
In the world of technology, recycler technologies are constantly developing to reclaim used silicon wafers and other reusable or refurbished parts. The increase in lifespan translates into higher value for solar PV systems and their efficiency within a circular economy.
6. Preservation of Environment
Recycling prevents solar panels from being dumped in landfills, thus avoiding improper disposal that would contaminate soils and water bodies. This ensures the safe handling of hazardous materials such as lead and cadmium, ultimately contributing to lower chances of soil and water pollution. In addition, this practice helps promote ecosystem integrity while enhancing overall environmental well-being because any bad effects from wrongful dumps would have otherwise been avoided.
7. Progress in Recycling Technologies
An upsurge in the call to recycle used solar panels has stimulated the creation of advanced recycling technologies. Thermal, mechanical, and chemical methods of material separation and reclamation are examples of new techniques that have emerged within this context. Such improvements increase efficiency and prospects for further implementations in other sectors.
8. Encouragement of Eco-Friendly Production
Back then, the industry started adopting the method of recycling as a way to make their products greener. Aging designs are discarded and replaced with those that consider ways, for example, reusing components when possible, even if they come from different sources or act as input for new products.
9. Adherence to Rules
Various nations are also in the process of implementing regulations that make it mandatory to recycle solar panels. If these rules are followed, manufacturers and users will be responsible for the complete life cycle of the solar panels they create or use. This legal framework provides the need for responsible recycling methods and aligns with other environmental laws.
10. Increased Public Knowledge and Involvement
Recovering solar panel waste has become crucial in the necessity of recycling solar panels as it brings a more pronounced awareness concerning recycling and sustainable actions. Educating consumers and stakeholders through community programs may encourage environmental responsibility. Creating awareness could lead to policies supporting circular economies and increasing participation rates in recycling schemes.
In conclusion, recycling solar panels is an important and intricate factor in the circular economy. It tackles the rising problem of e-waste while promoting energy conservation, rational utilization of resources, economic growth, and environmental protection. As recycling techniques improve and people become more conscious of this issue, solar panel recycling will play an important part in sustainable development and achieving a green future.
Acrylic fiber Market: Increasing Need in Textile Industry
BlogAcrylics are unique man-made materials, which have found their applications in various industries ranging from home furnishing to clothing manufacturing sectors. Acrylonitrile is a synthetic polymer utilized for its manufacturing purpose. The raw materials for these products are derived from petroleum, as well as other fossil fuel components. Acrylic fiber is used mainly for purposes that require maintenance of heat retention properties. Some of the attributes that make acrylic fiber desirable for diverse applications include resistance to water, shape retention ability and resistivity among others in upholstery, carpets, clothing and furniture fabrics.
Acrylic fibers have supplanted wool in numerous markets due to their resemblance with wool fibers in terms of properties that are associated with wool, including sweaters, carpets and blankets. Acrylic fiber has features such as sunscreen properties, solvent resistivity, crease resistance, chemical resistance and quick-drying ability. Rising demand for textiles, home decorative items and allied products is driving the market for acrylic fiber.
Global Production Trends
From clothing in ancient times to the present time, wool is a popular textile material. It has a very good insulating property, can absorb moisture and does not wrinkle easily. The fact that wool can resile back into its initial shape even after long periods is another important property. As such, garments made from these fibres remain attractive. Acrylic fibre is largely used to produce highly sought-after blends of wool and acrylics in this respect coat. Thus for those who want low-cost, aesthetic lightweight manageable
For clothes, they usually go for 50/50 or 70/30 mixtures. Stain-resistant and silhouette-retentive lightweight garments are produced by men using only 50% Polyester male Wool blend. In case pants are needed then consider getting hold of 70 percent Acrylic Wool mix instead. In 2021 about 1.03 million tonnes were produced from sheep according to TextileExchange.org.
End Use Case
Acrylic fibers in textile and apparel sector are commonly used for linings of textile and furnishing materials. This is done by firstly producing filament, cutting short staple lengths from it and then spinning it to yarn. Acrylic fibers are also characterized by being light-weighted, warm, soft feeling that do not allow chemical substances through, resist oil stains as well as being free from moths’ attack. It possesses excellent wicking properties, which enable perspiration to be absorbed by the fabric made from acrylic fiber and transferred outside where it gets evaporated.
Moreover, the industry is seeing a rise in the use of recycled acrylic material. Recycled materials are used in more creative and sustainable applications, reducing the company’s carbon footprint. Aditya Birla Yarn provides Regel yarn with up to 75% recycled content. This is used to make a variety of clothes, including hoodies, innerwear, and sweaters. The acrylic material is suitable for use in the textile industry due to its ease of coloring.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
Acrylic fibre has various advantages. Among them, its resistance towards water and chemicals makes it a preferable material for outdoor furniture as well as awnings. This is because they are extremely resistant to stains or mould/fungi spores that may infest them when used as curtains carpets or any other kind of home furnishing items.
As an example of global urbanization trends, the demand for household items is expected to increase. The UN estimates that by 2050, approximately 68 percent of people across the globe will live in cities which represents a major increase in this regard. This suggests that metropolitan areas will see their population rise over the next years.
Figure 1: Growth in Urban Population, in Millions, Global, 2022 to 2050*
Source: UNCTAD
The growing demand for acrylic fibre will be driven by urbanization since this kind of fabric finds applications in many industries including the automotive industry and textiles industry. The main benefit of acrylic fabric for upholstery applications is its stain and scratch resistance, durability, and variety of colour options. Furthermore, it is simple to clean and maintain, thus making it highly suitable for furniture like couches, chairs, cushions, or curtains among other things.
Key Developments
SOEC Electrolyzer Market size worth US$3,363.418 million by 2029
Press ReleasesThe SOEC electrolyzer market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 59.71% during the forecasted period, with a market valuation of US$323.665 million in 2024 and is expected to reach US$3,363.418 million by 2029.
SOECs are devices that utilize power to part water into hydrogen and oxygen gas through electrolysis. They work at high temperatures, comparable to Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs), with a solid ceramic material acting as the electrolyte. Water vapor is presented at the cathode, where it is part into hydrogen and oxygen particles. Oxygen ions move to the anode, forming oxygen gas, whereas hydrogen ions are changed over to hydrogen gas. SOECs offer high effectiveness, and adaptability, and can be coordinated with renewable energy for clean hydrogen generation.
As per the report, the SOEC electrolyzer market is anticipated to develop at a significant pace.
The market is expected to potentially grow due to variables such as the rising requirement for clean hydrogen, its industrial applications, and its integration with renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. In addition, support through many countries’ government initiatives and policies, such as support through subsidies and regulatory frameworks, are propelling the advancement and arrangement of SOEC innovation. As traditional energy sources become more costly, SOECs offer a cost-competitive option for hydrogen generation, making them a practical alternative for the worldwide energy landscape. Technological progressions, such as productivity enhancements and material improvement, are moreover contributing to the development of SOEC systems.
The market is encountering various collaborations and innovative mechanical progressions, for example, in April 2024, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. began operating a test module for the Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell (SOEC), a next-generation high-efficiency hydrogen production innovation, at Takasago Hydrogen Park in Japan.
Based on the components, the SOEC electrolyzer market is categorized into BOP and Stack. The stack component is expected to drive the growth of the SOEC electrolyzer market due to advancements in core technology, efficiency gains, cost reduction, and innovation focus. The stack is the heart of the electrochemical process of water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen, and improvements in stack materials, design, and manufacturing will significantly impact efficiency, durability, and overall performance.
Based on application, the SOEC electrolyzer market is classified into hydrogen production, industrial process, and others. Hydrogen production is anticipated to contribute to the SOEC electrolyzer industry development within the forecasted period due to rising hydrogen requirements, decarbonization endeavors, support of the government, and cost competitiveness. Moreover, clean and renewable energy sources are promoting demand for hydrogen in transportation, energy capacity, and industrial work. SOECs offer a green hydrogen pathway, aligning with worldwide decarbonization objectives and decreasing dependence on fossil fuels.
Based on end-users, the SOEC electrolyzer market is divided into power, transportation, refineries, and others. It is estimated that the power sector will contribute to driving SOEC electrolyzer market expansion in the years ahead due to its potential for grid integration, crest load administration, as well as storage of energy. SOECs can store abundant renewable energy such as hydrogen, giving adaptability and steadiness to the grid, reducing the requirement for extra power plants, and addressing issues of renewable energy sources.
Based on geography, the market for SOEC electrolyzers is increasing majorly within the North American region due to diverse factors such as strong government support, investments in clean energy activities, and favorable initiatives, The region’s well-developed energy grid and transportation systems bolster SOEC manufacturing and distribution. SOECs can play a vital part in decreasing emissions from heavy industry businesses. Moreover, the market is further supported through subsidies for renewable innovations, copious renewable energy resources, focus on sustainability, rising infrastructure, and early adoption of clean innovations in the region by key companies.
As a part of the report, the major players operating in the SOEC electrolyzer market that have been covered are Altana AG Mitsubishi Power, Toshiba Corporation, FuelCell Energy Inc., Bloom Energy Corporation, Haldor Topsoe, Sunfire, Kyocera Corporation, OxEon Energy, Nexceris, and Denso Corporation.
View a sample of the report or purchase the complete study at https://knowledge-sourcing.com/report/soec-electrolyzer-market
This analytics report segments the SOEC electrolyzer market on the following basis:
From 4G to 5G: Top 10 Changes in IoT Connectivity and Performance
Thought ArticlesIn terms of connectivity, the transformation from 4G to 5G is vital for the Internet of Things. This transition improves daily communication and completely transforms gadgets’ functioning in a connected world. As a result of the brisk expansion of 5G technology by telecommunications service providers (CSPs) and the growing accessibility and affordability of 5 G-enabled handsets, it is projected that the total number of mobile subscriptions (including 5g, 4g, etc.) in India, Nepal, and Bhutan will hit 1.3 billion by 2028. This means that around 53% of all mobile phone plans will be on 5G networks.
Figure 1: 5G Subscriptions, in Millions, North America, 2021 to 2022
Source: Ericsson
Further, the shift from 4G to 5G has brought numerous improvements that greatly improve IoT performance and connectivity. A total transformation of how things talk and work connected to internet-connected devices will be seen with the arrival of 5G Technology. The effects will include low latency, high data speeds, advanced security features, etc. Lastly, these transformations give rise to unlimited possibilities, promoting innovativeness and productivity across different sectors, ushering us into an age characterized by greater intelligence via connectivity.
Here are the top 10 changes in IoT connectivity and performance with the transition from 4G to 5G:
Top 10 Changes
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. Faster Data Speed
5G networks enable streaming media transmission rates of as much as 1000 times faster than those of 4G networks, which can only manage a maximum transmission speed of 1 Gbps compared to 10 Gbps. With this surge in velocity, Internet of Things (IoT) appliances can exchange data more or less on the spot, thus opening doors for real-time uses like smart cities and autonomous vehicles.
2. Lower Latency
Latency refers to the duration of data transmission from its source to its destination, and 5G significantly minimizes it. The latency of 5G networks is only about 1 millisecond. Moreover, 4G networks have a latency of around 50 milliseconds. Such ultra-low latency is critical for applications like remote surgery and industrial automation, which require immediate response.
3. Increased Device Density
In dense urban areas with high numbers of IoT devices, 4G networks support only about 10,000 devices per square kilometre. 5G networks can accommodate up to one million devices per square kilometre, thus ensuring seamless connectivity for wearing gadgets and smart households, among other IoT applications.
4. Enhanced Network Reliability
5G ensures that the network connections are more reliable, which leads to fewer downtimes and increases the overall satisfaction of the users. This degree of reliability is vital for critical IoT applications such as emergency response technologies or health monitoring since they require a constant connection for life to continue.
5. Improved Energy Efficiency
5G networks are designed to be more energy-efficient than their 4G counterparts. With lower power consumption in IoT devices, this efficiency results in longer battery life for IoTs and increased chances of sustainable establishment. This encouragement is very important, particularly when it is difficult to change batteries for wearables and remote sensors.
6. Advanced Network Slicing
Network slicing is unique to 5G, and networking operators can create many virtual networks in one physical 5G network. One slice could be for fast response time applications, and another for high-definition video streaming needs wider channels. Thus, multiple IoTs can run simultaneously in this way.
7. Enhanced Security
5G uses complex protection methods to protect data travelling over networks. Ensuring safe data exchange and privacy is crucial as more Internet of Things devices are in circulation. With its robust encryption and authentication mechanisms, sensitive data remains immune from cyber-attacks on compromised IoT networks.
8. Better Mobility Support
No other technology can compete with the speed, reliability, or latency of 5G, which is why it expands IoT device opportunities in rapidly changing situations. This allows for real-time information transfer and processing through large bandwidths and lower latency in 5G networks. An example of this could be when dealing with self-driving cars whose operations require promptness and dependability, hence the need for fast communication links. Moreover, enhanced mobility systems included in 5G networks will ensure that IoT devices remain connected without interruption while they are moving around between cell towers, enabling more seamless handover processes. This allows for complex, multifunctional IoT applications that encourage smart cities, medical care, and industrial automation.
9. Massive MIMO Technology
Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology significantly accelerates the performance and connectivity of the Internet of Things, thus marking a great progression from 4G to 5G networks. Similar to how it was utilized in 4G networks through multiple transmitters’ or receiver’s antennas for increased data rates and reliability of signals, it remains a key component of MIMO. This is the basis for massive MIMOs that are used beyond 4G or 5G systems and which include, among other things, hundreds or even thousands of antennas. The increase in antenna numbers by several orders of magnitude makes it possible to communicate with many devices simultaneously. This greatly boosts network capacity as well as efficiency. Further, it provides higher signal strength with less interference via beamforming, a major aspect of massive MIMO that directs energy exactly where needed. This results in faster connections as well as higher reliability.
10. Integration with Edge Computing
As the transition happens from 4G to 5G, data communication and IoT performance rely heavily on edge computing. Therefore, to enhance IoT under 5G, edge computing significantly reduces latency, which is essential for real-time applications such as automated factories, self-driving vehicles, and smart cities, among others. For 5G, edge computing allows data processing near the source of data generation, unlike 4G, where information is normally processed in centralized cloud servers. This decentralization reduces the round trip time of sending and receiving messages, and as a result, quicker response times are experienced. Furthermore, by offloading data processing from main networks to make them less congested, this form of computing on the edge also supports large-scale deployments of the IoTs due to its reliability and scalability.
Potassium Citrate Market: Increasing Cases of Chronic Diseases
BlogPotassium citrate, typically known as tri-potassium citrate, is a composition of citric acid and potassium salt. The manufacture of this compound is mainly done through neutralizing citric acid using potassium carbonate or potassium bicarbonate followed by crystallization. This compound is extensively used as an additive for food and its effectiveness in enhancing bone and heart health at the same time has been proven. It is also used for renal tubular acidosis, which is a condition associated with kidney stones. This electrolytic substance helps regulate nerve as well as muscle functions through potassium citrate
In addition to that, it helps the human body to balance urine pH levels with its alkalizing properties. Thus, it follows that increased demand for processed foods and the resulting expansion of the processed food industry will drive growth in potassium citrate on a global scale. Population growth; urbanization; industrialization; and rising consumer preference for non-GMO potassium citrate products is some of the expected catalysts for market expansion. The unique features of potassium citrate like high solubility in water; excellent biodegradability; good chemical stability and microbiological stability have increasingly contributed towards its demand.
Further, in the medical field, potassium citrate is used as an antacid, protein supplement, electrolyte restorer, and excipient. It is expected that the increase in personal health care consumption among working professionals will prompt antacid and supplement manufacturers to penetrate new markets. The increasing prevalence of problems like heart failure with fluid retention or peripheral oedema will probably lead to increased use of such medicines. Potassium carbonate and citric acid are among the frequently utilized starting materials for manufacturing potassium citrate which have high water solubility and buffer effectively against alkalinity. diuretic in clinical medicine because of its ability to reduce body fluids without loss of potassium.
The increasing incidence of diseases such as oedema and congestive heart failure is likely to lead to an increased demand for diuretics For instance, citric acid is an essential component of the food and beverage industry, personal care products, detergents, cleaning agents etc. The manufacturers of potassium citrate will face major challenges while other related industries experience high demands for these raw materials.
Global Food Grade Trends
Since potassium citrate is just as effective as sodium citrate, it is frequently used in its place. Foods that require less sodium are prepared using potassium citrate. A diet high in salt increases the risk of a heart attack. While the recommended daily intake of sodium for Americans is 1,500 mg, most of them take in almost twice that much, or 3,400 mg. By consuming more potassium in the diet, health problems brought on by sodium can be avoided. Due to people globally taking up healthy eating habits and opting for non-fattening items instead; therefore, food producers are advised to utilize potassium citrate which is more nutritious than the rest. In oral rehydration solutions where sodium bicarbonate and potassium chloride should have been used, potassium citrate salt takes over its role.
End Use Case
With increasing health awareness and growing concerns regarding the adverse effects of high sodium intake, manufacturers are seeking sodium-free substitutes for sodium-containing additives, and one of the best examples is potassium citrate. Potassium citrate is a multi-purpose substance that has various applications in food and beverage products like taste improvement, acid-controlling agents and food preservation. Potassium citrate has been rapidly adopted in the food and beverage sectors due to increased consumer preference for natural and clean-label components. More consumers are examining labels closely looking for products with well-known natural components easily recognizable by them. The naturally occurring potassium citrate from citrus fruits or made through fermentation processes fits into this modern trend by meeting consumer expectations of clearer food formulations that are easy to understand.
Apart from being used as a flavouring agent or preservative, potassium citrate possesses additional beneficial qualities. The texture, stability as well as length of life that this compound achieves brings about a much more satisfied clientele together with a greater level of quality in products. It also fits into sport drinks and other functional beverages based on the fact it can serve as an electrolyte; this satisfies the increasing need for healthier drink choices from health aware individuals including those who are into fitness activities.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
People who suffer from long-term renal illness are more likely to die from heart trouble because that is their top cause of demise. According to pre-existing studies, deaths from heart disease amongst dialysis patients are 10-20 times higher than those found in the overall populace. Heavy metals, poisonings and HIV infection can also contribute towards chronic renal infections together with diabetes mellitus hypertension, and increased heart attacks. For instance, in the US, an estimated 805,000 people suffer a heart attack annually. Of these, 200,000 have already experienced a heart attack, and 605,000 are experiencing their first one.
Figure 1: Percentage of Cardiovascular Diseases, United States
Source: American Heart Association
Furthermore, cats with kidney disease are being accepted for a clinical trial at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine that will evaluate the efficacy of supplementing with potassium citrate and gluconate in treating metabolic acidosis. This data may be utilized in the future to direct specific treatments for cats with CKD and improve their quality of life.
Key Developments
The Top 5 Benefits of Modernizing Your Dry Bulk Shipping Operations
Thought ArticlesDry Bulk shipping refers to ships that transport commercial dry materials in a ‘loose’ bulk format. A seagoing vessel known as a bulk carrier is primarily built to move bulk cargo that hasn’t been packaged, like ores, grains, and coal. It can withstand more heat and cold in its cargo holds. Additionally, their relatively large hatch openings facilitate quicker loading and unloading processes. Onboard temperature control systems are not present on dry bulk carriers because the transportation of dry cargo does not require the same specific protocols as the transfer of liquids and gases.
Some of the benefits of modernizing dry bulk transportation include higher sustainability levels, cost reductions, and improved productivity. Increasing the operational effectiveness of dry bulk shipping activities depends heavily on modernization which has also increased the fleet to 2,265,564 tonnes in 2023.
Figure 1: Global Fleet Value, in Tonnes, 2022 to 2023
Source: UNCTAB
The top 5 benefits of modernizing your dry bulk shipping operations are as follows:
Let’s discuss each one in detail.
1. Enhanced Operational Efficiency
The dry bulk shipping industry has become more advanced as a result of modern technological innovations that have contributed to increased productivity and efficiency. This is evidenced by the fact that ship operators are now able to monitor vessels’ performances, plan for future maintenance needs, make travel time predictions with great accuracy and execute relevant documents at lightning speed due to developments in AI, machine learning and blockchain technology. Not only are shipping companies performing better as a result of integrating these advancements, but their operating costs are also decreasing
To minimize human involvement and accidents, machines have been created for the loading and unloading process; this has led to an increase in the speed of operations. The automation of cranes and conveyors has also reduced waiting time at ports.
Real-time data makes better decisions more probable. Monitoring waves and climate conditions, for example, allows shifting sailings to routes with lower costs and less danger.
Predictive maintenance employing artificial intelligence prevents machines from breaking down, therefore reducing any downtime and increasing their longevity. For instance, Seanergy Maritime Holdings Corp. is putting money into computerized processing systems and artificial intelligence (AI) so as to enhance navigational safety on bulk carriers. It is fitting out its 17 Capesize ships and 1 Newcastlemax that carry dry bulk commodities with an automated computer-vision situational awareness platform from Orca AI that comprises of Seapod computer-vision digital watchkeeper units. This means that Orca AI constantly scans the marine environment thereby providing crew members with access to real time data and thereby improving their situational awareness and ultimately making rational decisions that would minimize chances of accidents or delays.
2. Cost Reduction
There are considerable savings in cost when dry bulk shipping is upgraded. By introducing new technology and simplifying existing systems, shipping companies can save on operating costs in various ways:
Contemporary ships include engines that consume less fuel with their hulls which helps in fuel conservation. Furthermore, sophisticated route optimization algorithms enable the selection of the optimal routes to minimize fuel expenditure.
Expenses related to repairs are significantly curbed through early identification of potential problem areas hence predictive maintenance technology eliminating unplanned downtimes.
Manual work is no longer that pertinent because automation serves as an alternative that also keeps manelectrons from rainy weather forecast options without bothering anything Therefore it becomes possible for a company using such a system to realize fewer insurance premiums.
3. Improved Safety and Compliance
Two key components of dry bulk shipping are safety and adherence to standards. Thanks to the introduction of sophisticated monitoring and reporting systems, modernization has greatly improved both.
By monitoring cargo conditions automatically, irregularities that pose a safety risk, for example, changes in load or temperature can be detected. When such problems are identified early enough, it is possible to take corrective actions quickly.
To meet international regulations like those for sulphur emissions set by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), modern vessels come with emission monitoring technologies. Also with automatic reporting systems, documentation requirements can be satisfied easily thus ensuring regulatory compliance.
4. Environmental Sustainability
There is growing pressure on the maritime sector to lessen its environmental impact due to the increased number of ships in the sea. For instance, currently, 58,000 merchant ships operate on the world’s seas. Bringing dry bulk shipping operations into the modern era can greatly support sustainability initiatives:
More recent boats are built with less pollution in mind. Also, not only do ballast water treatment systems reduce the impact of shipping on the environment but so too do scrubbers.
Solar panels, LED lighting and advanced propulsion systems can be utilized to reduce ship energy consumption. This reduces the carbon footprint in addition to operating costs. To be able to cut back on drag and enhance fuel efficiency, today’s ships are being designed with intricate hull shapes and moving systems. For example, air lubrication systems produce a bubble layer along the hull so as to reduce friction and fuel use. There are cleaner options for fuel which can drastically diminish emissions.
More advanced waste management systems on modern ships guarantee that waste is disposed of properly and in accordance with environmental laws. To ensure proper disposal of garbage as per environmental regulations, modern vessels are equipped with more sophisticated waste management systems.Ships can have advanced waste treatment systems to treat solid waste, gray water and sewage in compliance with international standards prior to discharge. Among the technologies that reduce waste volume and transform it into less dangerous byproducts are biodigesters and incinerators. Zero-discharge policies are enacted in order to guarantee certain types of waste such as plastics and hazardous materials do not end up in the sea. Instead, these wastes are stored on board for proper disposal at port facilities.
5. Digitalization and Automation
Digitalization and automation are meant to enhance the environmental sustainability of dry bulk shipping operations. The industry is changing because of innovations and technical breakthroughs that make operational performance, safety, and vessel efficiency better. The maritime sector is resorting to technology-led solutions in order to optimize fleet management, reduce fuel usage, and promote environmental sustainability. Such solutions include the use of digitalization and automation solutions as well as developing eco-friendly propulsion systems and hull designs.
Ships that are both autonomous and remotely operated: These systems can decrease human error and increase efficiency. Furthermore, by enabling more precise control over ship systems, these technologies can improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
More advanced waste management systems on modern ships guarantee that waste is disposed of properly and by environmental laws.
Modernizing dry bulk shipping operations to foster environmental sustainability is not just adhering to already established laws but rather a pressing ethical duty in the worldwide endeavour against climate change and environmental degradation. Using innovative waste disposal approaches, engaging in digital technology, employing emission monitoring systems, managing ballast water adequately, using state-of-the-art technology, using other fuels and taking energy-efficient measures are some of the actions that may help significantly reduce the ecological footprint portrayed by this particular segment of the transport industry. These initiatives will promote healthier living conditions while positioning shipping firms as responsible global leaders in transportation. For dry bulk shipping to achieve a sound and prosperous future both for the industry as well as for planet Earth at large, it has to embrace sustainability.
Find some of our related studies:
Top 10 Essential Tips Before Plugging into an EV Charging Station
Thought ArticlesStarting the electric car journey is an exciting step towards a better future. However, with this new technology, there is a lot to learn especially when it comes to charging electric cars. The guidelines have significant importance to charge effectively in the correct way with the help of best practices. In this post, we’ll reveal 10 essential tips for charging smartly and maximizing the performance and lifetime of electric cars.
Tip 1: Understanding EV’s Charging Capabilities
Understanding the subtleties of an electric vehicle’s charging capacity is crucial for maximizing performance and increasing driving range. For instance, according to the IEA, the United States plans to improve its charging capacity rapidly and meet its 2030 goal. SAE International in the United States would be using Tesla’s (J3400) connector as a standard in North America under the North American Charging Standards (NACS).
First and foremost, one has to know the charging speed of the EV. The first level of charging is the slowest only requiring a common 120-volt socket to plug the car into, and is suitable for an overnight charge or a vehicle with a long park time. Officials said the Level 2 charging that required a separate 240-volt outlet can charge much faster than Level 1. DC fast charging is the favored option for speedy replenishment during lengthy travels.
Second, the range of EVs is directly proportional to their battery capacity. A bigger battery often provides a greater driving range on a single charge. Knowing the capacity further helps estimate charging times and plan excursions more effectively.
Moreover, one of the relatively many varieties of different models of EVs also has different charging port types. For instance, the CCS Combo is compliant with both Level 2 and DC fast charging while the CHAdeMO charging is mainly associated with DC fast charging, and similar to that, the Tesla Connector is meant for Tesla cars only. The identification of a particular car charging port type is important because this allows suiting several charging stations.
Given below are some of the tax and law policies inculcated by the United States government regarding EV batteries:
Table 1: United States Tax and Law Policy on Ev Batteries
Tax Law/Policy
Description
Batteries, Battery Components and Parts, and Critical Minerals
The White House
14 May 2024
The tariff rate for lithium-ion batteries will increase from 7.5% to 25% in 2024. While the tariff rate for lithium-ion non-EV batteries will increase from 7.5% to 25% in 2026.
American Battery Technology Company
U.S. Department of Treasury and Internal Revenue Service
April 2024
After receiving a $20 million tax credit under the Qualifying Advanced Energy Project Tax Credit (48C), American Battery Technology Company again has been granted an additional $40.5 million.
Besides, there is also the need to learn that charging efficiency is not homogeneous across all stations. These include the charging rate, rate of power drop, and conditions such as temperature. Depending on the type of the station, the time to which the batteries are charged and the total energy consumption may differ. Nonetheless, the United States published the National Zero-Emission Freight Corridor Strategy in March 2024. This is set out for a phased approach to electrifying road frights, with establishing charging hubs at locations such as rail yards, and airports among others.
Tip 2: Optimize Charging Times
The time that is decided to charge the EV can significantly affect the power bill and the degree of charging satisfaction. It is also necessary to mention that sometimes, by carefully choosing the moment for charging, one can save money and increase the effectiveness of the process.
First of all, the utilization of off-peak electricity tariff is highly recommended. Almost all power supply firms offer lower rates during specific periods which could often be when the power supply is low, such as during the night or early morning. By charging EVs during these times, charging expenses can be cut down. In addition, consumers should also consider subscribing to a time-of-use power plan. These plans provide them with even more precise control over their power use, allowing them to optimize charging based on hourly rates. In brief, charging at the cheapest hours has the potential to significantly reduce power costs.
Besides, smart charging technology can help to simplify the charging process. These innovative systems can automatically modify charging schedules based on power pricing, grid demand, and vehicle charging requirements. Smart charging helps save money while also guaranteeing that the EV is fully charged when it is needed. According to a report published by The Government of the United Kingdom, by 2025, smart charging is intended to be the preferred way for long-term charging, according to the Electric Vehicle Smart Charging Action Plan, which was released by the government and Ofgem. The government also announced that it plans to allocate £16 million from the Net Zero Innovation Portfolio (NZIP) to projects that will enable domestic appliances, such as heat pumps and batteries to integrate into a smarter energy system. These projects include a smart street lamppost that will allow drivers to access smart charging while on the go.
Thus, by analyzing these parameters and implementing the related solutions, one might want to increase the efficiency of using charge experience in EVs and reduce the total expenses.
Tip 3: Choose the Right Charging Station
Selecting the proper charging station is crucial to allow a correct and fast channel of charging. This means that home charging is the most convenient as well as economical means of charging. A Level 2 home charger allows for charging EVs whenever the car is parked at home; thus, it is always fully charged for the next trip.
Adding to this, the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is on the increase, with this comes the increase in demand and growth of EV charging infrastructure. For instance, in the USA, the count of electric vehicle charging stations increased from 57,482 in 2022 to 68,475 in 2023.
Figure 1: Electric Vehicle Charging Station Count, USA, 2022 and 2023
Source: afdc.energy.gov
Public charging stations are particularly important for people who go about their business often. Yet, one has to be very cautious about the importance of the perceived differences. Regarding charging networks, one must investigate several of them, check charges, and learn about the locations. Some networks offer additional options, for instance, the ability to charge for session notifications or manage the application. Also, the sort of the charging station should be taken into consideration. As for large numbers of people and long distances, one can use a high-power DC quick charge; however, the constant use of the charging method can lead to battery degradation. Level 2 public chargers are often more suited for everyday charging needs.
Tip 4: Monitor Battery Temperature
Battery temperature is one of the key indicators known to affect the performance and durability of an EV’s battery. The potential difference is highly sensitive to high temperatures and charging systems deteriorate at low temperatures.
BYD company based in Shenzhen, China, introduced a Blade Battery that complies with all the EV safety standards, and according to the company’s statements, the Blade Battery was unleashed to Unsheathed to Safeguard the World. This battery while undergoing the nail penetration test emitted neither smoke nor fire after being penetrated, and the battery’s surface temperature only reached from 30 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. Under this same circumstance, a battery made from lithium would reach 500 degrees Celsius and would have burnt violently. This battery blade is far more susceptible to catching fire, even when it is severely damaged.
Nonetheless, to improve battery performance, consumers must avoid charging EVs in extremely hot or cold temperatures. High temperatures can accelerate battery breakdown, shortening its lifespan. In contrast, cold conditions can reduce charging efficiency and decrease the battery’s usable capacity.
Many current EVs have battery preconditioning technologies. This technology enables to warm or cool the battery before charging, which improves charging speed and battery life. The Chinese manufacturer GAC Group in April 2024, has broken several obstacles regarding the durability, and safety of “all-solid-state” batteries, and is expected to be the future rollout of technology that offers a range of over 620 miles per charge by 2026. All solid-state batteries are promising solutions to address the limitations of traditional lithium-ion batteries.
To sum it up, by monitoring battery temperature and utilizing existing technology, one may considerably extend the life of an EV’s battery while maintaining top performance.
Tip 5: Practice Good Charging Habits
Developing proper charging habits is important for increasing EV’s battery life and performance. Extreme charging cycles must be avoided. Instead of continually charging to 100% or draining to 0%, one must attempt to keep the battery’s level of charge between 20% and 80%. This approach helps to maintain battery health and durability.
Regular, shorter charging periods are often preferred over rare deep discharges. Maintaining a consistent charging regimen might help to reduce stress on the battery cells. Furthermore, it is recommended to limit the number of times one plug and unplugs the charging cord. Excessive connections may strain the charging port. Following these instructions will dramatically improve EV’s battery life and overall performance.
Tip 6: Planning Trips
Proper travel planning is vital for a stress-free and joyful electric vehicle driving experience. Understanding the charging infrastructure on the journey is vital. According to Electric Vehicle Charging and Infrastructure, shortly the number of EVE’s ports with power output ranging from 250 kW to 349 kW is expected to increase, as there are possibilities of newer cars that need this kind of power supplies are expected to be launched.
Knowing the existing charging stations and whether they are compatible with cars or are located nearby, can help avoid range anxiety. This implies charging time has to be considered in the trip plan. When planning the route, it is also important to determine the distance to the subsequent charging points, the charge rate of the e-car, and the state of the battery.
Further, using navigation applications with built-in charging station information may greatly improve trip planning and route optimization.
Tip 7: Maximize Charging Efficiency
Evaluating the charging efficiency plays a central role whereby one looks forward to achieving maximum efficiency of the battery on the electric vehicles while at the same time having minimal charging times. This is why charging wires must also be properly taken care of as they are also very important to use. The cables must also be checked for signs of wear and tear, damage like developing cracks, signs of fray, or if any of the wires is exposed.
The charging environment also influences efficiency. One must avoid charging EVs in very dusty or rainy situations. These components can build up on the charging port and connections, thereby reducing charging efficiency.
It is recommended to check the EV’s charging system more often to prevent and resolve potential issues. An experienced person is capable of identifying weaknesses on time preventing complicated issues in the future and ensuring maximum charging efficiency. These tips may help to keep the charging efficiency at a high level and preserve the charging components of EVs.
Tip 8: Understanding Charging Costs
Understanding the financial consequences of charging EVs is crucial for planning and optimizing cost savings. The first step is to familiarise oneself with power rates. Different time-of-use plans and pricing structures might also have a substantial influence on billing charges.
It is common to find that charging stations within most networks contain certain costs since they are not all direct currents that are free of charge; the costs differ depending on the specific charging network and its region. As per the NREL, by 2030, private charging will compound 52% of the national investments in the national charging network which supports 33 million light-duty PEVs.
Figure 2: National Charging Network Supporting 33 Million Light-duty Pevs by 2030, in Percentage of the National Investment
Source: NREL.gov
Furthermore, consumers must pay attention to these costs and incorporate them into the billing system. The long-term advantages of generating electricity for EVs over the cost of petrol for a conventional automobile could be established by comparing the total cost of charging the car. When consumers determine charging prices and study for chances to cut costs, they can make rational decisions about EV possession and accrue the monetary advantages of electric driving.
Tip 9: Safety First
When charging an electric car, safety should always come first. Choosing well-lit and safe charging places decreases the likelihood of theft or vandalism. Consumers must avoid charging in dimly lit or isolated regions and instead use stations in public places or well-monitored areas.
Consequently, the correct cable management is essential when it comes to limited or no accidents. One of the major tripping causes is the excess cable therefore it should be cleaned, neatly coiled, and kept off the traffic area. All the cables should be properly laid in a manner that does not expose them to mechanical breakdown by people or cars. It is therefore advisable to write down the phone numbers of car manufacturers, roadside assistance services, and agencies.
Tip 10: Stay Informed
The electric car landscape is constantly evolving and new technologies, charging points, and laws are being released almost daily. Chinese Central Government, for instance, supports the introduction of charging stations for EVs as part of its national policy. The Government also required all new communities and workspaces to have EV chargers installed. The China Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance reported the addition of 7,16,000 charging piles during the January-March period marking an increase of 13.2% over the previous year.
Also, it may be useful to learn about the government schemes that are available for consumers and purchasers of electric vehicles and charging. These incentives differ with time, therefore being abreast with them makes sure that one does not miss a prospective incentive. They are self-driven methods that if followed will enable consumers to get the best out of their electric car as well as promote a sustainable environment.
In line with this, the table below represents the investments for EV charging made by the US Department of Energy in 2021:
Table 2: Investments for EV Charging by the US Department of Energy, 2021
Investment Amount
Details
$10 Million
This investment is made for researching and developing innovative designs and technologies to reduce the cost of electric vehicle supply equipment as they will be needed in large quantities to support large volumes of EVs.
$20 Million
This investment is made to accelerate clean energy jobs or provide new electric transportation solutions to under-served communities and accelerate the adoption of commercially available plug-in electric vehicles.
$4 Million
This investment is made to increase workplace charging regionally or nationally and increase PEV ownership for consumers in underserved communities.
Source: The White House
Conclusion
Mastering the art of EV charging is crucial for improving electric vehicle’s performance, longevity, and overall ownership experience. Adhering to these 10 vital recommendations further enables us to proceed in the realm of EV charging with confidence. However, every EV and charging situation is different, so the above rules need to be adjusted according to the situation.
These recommendations also assist in forming informed decisions on the charging capabilities and other related features of EVs and the charging times as well as the charging stations. Keeping safety as a key priority, charging rightly, and being knowledgeable about the kind of advances that are available in the market, means that one will play a part in contributing to the generation of the future while enjoying the perks that come with the use of the electric type of vehicle.
Embrace the electric adventure and charge smartly!
Men’s Health Supplements Market size worth US$54.341 billion by 2029
Press ReleasesThe men’s health supplements market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.47% during the forecasted period, with a market valuation of US$40.008 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$54.341 billion by 2029.
Men’s health supplements are dietary products that complement balanced nutrients and support health requirements in men. They include vitamins, minerals, herbs, and amino acids, and are available in several formulations like capsules, tablets, powders, and liquids. Men utilize supplements for advancing overall well-being, progressing athletic performance, and also supporting specific well-being concerns like prostate well-being, joint torment, or cardiovascular health. Common types of supplements consolidate multivitamins, protein powders, testosterone boosters, energy supplements, and joint supplements.
As per the report, the men’s health supplements market is anticipated to develop at a significant pace.
The market is experiencing a substantial rise due to various factors such as increasing well-being consciousness, men becoming more proactive about their health as well as taking steps to prevent diseases and maintaining a healthy body. The rise in fitness additionally contributes to the expansion of the market in the forecasted period. In addition, the rising prevalence of chronic diseases like obesity, diabetes, and heart disease has led to the requirement for supplements to support overall health, and with aging the nutritional needs change, driving men to a greater need for supplements to deal with specific health concerns
The market is experiencing numerous collaborations and new innovative product launches, for instance, in April 2024, Revival Point launched Total Male Vitality, a men’s health product including RipFACTOR® Muscle Accelerator, an award-winning ingredient that upgrades muscle strength, perseverance, and testosterone levels. The item moreover incorporates ZinMax™ zinc picolinate for hormone and immune support, vitamin D3, and folate for the overall health of men.
Based on the distribution channel, the men’s health supplements market is divided into online and offline. The online channel is anticipated to develop more essentially due to the e-commerce boom, more extensive product range, focus on advertising, and consumer inclinations. Online stages offer a more extensive selection of items compared to physical stores, improving marketing viability. Younger generations favor online shopping for convenience and personalized suggestions. Cost comparison moreover plays a critical part, as buyers can effectively compare costs and items online, driving to increased competition and possibly lower costs.
Based on formulation, the men’s health supplements market is categorized into tablets, capsules, liquids, powders, gummies, and others. Gummies offer a pleasant taste and chewy texture, making them engaging to those who detest pills or capsules. They are moreover simple to consume, making them especially appealing to younger buyers. Gummies are anticipated to altogether contribute to the development of the men’s health supplements market within the forecasted period due to consumer preference, taste, ease of consumption, and target buyers.
Based on type, the men’s health supplements market is divided into, bone & joint health supplements, cardiovascular health supplements, and fertility supplements. sports supplements probiotic supplements, anti-aging supplements, hair growth supplements, nocturia supplements, and others. Sports supplements are anticipated to drive the expansion of the men’s health supplements industry due to primary factors like rising fitness trends, a variety of products, and a growing target audience of fitness enthusiasts and athletes. Additionally, these supplements cater to different fitness objectives, including muscle building, weight loss, and body recovery, leading to an increase in their demand.
Based on geography, the market for men’s health supplements is expanding majorly within the Asia Pacific region due to various factors such as the rising middle class, rising health awareness, aging population, rising urbanization, and cultural acknowledgment of health supplements. The developing middle class, with expanding disposable income, is driving the requirement for premium health items. The aging population, with particular well-being needs, could be a critical market section. Urbanization is driving lifestyle changes, such as dietary changes and growing stress, which are tended to through supplements.
As a part of the report, the major players operating in the men’s health supplements market that have been covered are Nature’s Lab, Nordic Naturals, NOW Foods, Irwin Naturals, The Vitamin Shopee, Amway, Life Extension, New Chapter, Inc., and Metagenics LLC.
View a sample of the report or purchase the complete study at https://www.knowledge-sourcing.com/report/mens-health-supplement-market
This analytics report segments the men’s health supplements market on the following basis:
Hazardous Area Equipment Market: Increasing safety concerns across various industries
Thought ArticlesIn electrical and safety engineering, hazardous places are defined as places where there is a chance of fire or explosion. Combustible substances like gases, vapors, dust, fibers, and flying objects can pose these risks. Because of electrical arcing or high temperatures, the electrical equipment connected to these locations may be a source of an outbreak. To locate these types of locations, classify the risks there, and set up equipment for safe use, policies and procedures are in place. Turning on or off a light switch can result in a small, harmless spark. In a normal home, this wouldn’t be an issue, but if there’s flammable material close by, the arc could start an explosion.
Such an atmosphere is a mutual, or at least widely possible, occurrence in many industrial, commercial, and scientific settings. It is important to protect against fire and explosion for the sake of consistency and the safety of the personnel. The chemical characteristics of various explosive atmospheres influence the probability and firmness of an explosion. Flame temperature, least burst energy, upper and lower explosive limits, and molecular weight are a few examples of these advantages. Limitations like the maximum rate of pressure rise, the explosion burden and time to peak pressure, the least igniting current (MIC) ratio, the spontaneous explosion temperature, and the extreme experimental safe gap (MESG) are all determined through empirical testing.
Further, the demand for hazardous area equipment has increased due to the increased focus on improving safety measures, particularly in the manufacturing and cooling industries. This marketplace foresees an enormous surge during the time specified. In places where hazardous zones are defined, equipment should be operated under conditions of an extremely explosive atmosphere created by volatile gases and insoluble air material.. The requirements for safe equipment design, operation, and management are outlined in several umbrella schemes. Nonetheless, different countries have approached the standardization and testing of equipment for hazardous areas in different ways. There can be differences in the language used to describe risks and countermeasures. Such an atmosphere is common, or at least tenable, in a wide range of commercial, scientific, and industrial contexts. Protection against fire and explosions is crucial for worker safety and reliability.
Global Trends
One of the main markets for equipment used in hazardous areas has been cable glands and accessories. End users are more concerned with workplace safety as a result of the widespread use of flame-proof cable glands in all industries. Furthermore, because eco-friendly cabling and equipment are becoming increasingly important in process-oriented industries, this product sector is anticipated to hold the largest market share over the forecast period.
Form Use Case
The oil and gas sector advances on two fronts about explosion-proofing: equipment must be produced as per the right standards, and in addition, they must be installed and maintained based on extra standards. Typically, employees in the oil and gas industry are confronted with dangerous settings. This becomes even more essential due to the presence of heavier volumes of ignitable liquids, gases or vapours, and also combustible dust. Such specifications will imply a higher future requirement for equipment for hazardous areas.
Moreover, various innovations are being launched into the market to ease customers’ everyday maintenance, storage, optimization, and improvement of their assets. Besides that, alternative electrical solutions are being offered to customers who operate in more hazardous situations. Moreover, there are anticipated growing demands for hazardous area tools not merely because of new finds as well as future monetary allocations to search for the aforementioned resources.. For example, according to International Energy Agency estimates global oil demand will grow by 6% between 2022 and 2028.
Market Dynamics and Drivers
In the hazardous area equipment market, new technologies are emerging leading to better-performing devices that are safer, more reliable and durable than those seen in traditional types. This is particularly true for manufacturing where dangerous materials and machines are commonplace. For example, Pepperl+Fuchs provides Ex e junction boxes for hazardous areas, offering a creative way to ensure connections are safe and secure. The junction boxes have many features that make installation and maintenance simple, and they are built to resist harsh environments and high temperatures.
Moreover, the increasing demand for oil is also increasing the market demand due to increased risk in various industries, for instance, the demand for non-OECD oil is predicted to rise by a healthy 10.1 mb/d, peaking at 63.7 mb/d by 2028. Over the medium term, the OECD demand is expected to rise by 0.5 mb/d as well. Over the long run, it is anticipated that the world’s oil consumption will rise by more than 16 mb/d, from 99.6 mb/d in 2022 to 116 mb/d in 2045. The demand for non-OECD oil is predicted to rise by nearly 26 mb/d between 2022 and 2045
Figure 1: Global Oil Demand, Million Barrels Per Day, 2022 to 2028*
Source: OPEC
Key Developments
Find some of our related studies: